2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版第194页解析答案

E(2025·江苏苏州新区实验初中调研)
The Antarctica(南极洲) is the most 1 (south) part of land on earth and is mostly covered 2 ice. People have never wanted to live there because of its lowest temperature. But now, 3 (learn) more about the earth's history, scientists from all over the world come to study the ice.
Some scientists live on Antarctica for part of the year, but they don't usually stay there for more than six months because there are six months of light and six months of darkness.
Antarctica usually has a good deal of fine weather without any wind at all. The strong winds are 4 (usual) only in some parts of it. It is also 5 (interest) to learn that it isn't very wet there. There is very little snow 6 rain. It snows on the ice in winter, but at other times Antarctica is dry, just like the Sahara Desert.
In winter, the sea around Antarctica freezes(结冰) for 7 (thousand) of kilometres. But scientists tell us that the earth is 8 (get) warmer. So in the future, there may be less ice in the Antarctic Sea. When that 9 (happen), our weather will never be the same again. So we need to protect 10 earth so that such changes don't come too quickly.
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答案：1. southern 2. with 3. to learn 4. unusual 5. interesting
6. or 7. thousands 8. getting 9. happens 10. the

解析：

翻译:
（2025·江苏苏州新区实验初中调研）
南极洲是地球上最靠南的陆地，大部分被冰覆盖。由于那里气温极低，人们从不想在那里居住。但现在，为了更多地了解地球的历史，来自世界各地的科学家来到这里研究冰层。
一些科学家一年中有部分时间在南极洲生活，但他们通常不会在那里停留超过六个月，因为那里有六个月的白昼和六个月的黑夜。
南极洲通常天气晴好，完全没有风。强风通常只出现在它的一些地区。了解到那里并不很潮湿也很有趣。那里的雪和雨都很少。冬天冰上会下雪，但在其他时候，南极洲很干燥，就像撒哈拉沙漠一样。
冬天，南极洲周围的海洋会结冰数千公里。但科学家告诉我们，地球正在变暖。所以在未来，南极海域的冰可能会减少。当这种情况发生时，我们的天气将永远不再一样。所以我们需要保护地球，以使这样的变化不会来得太快。