五、阅读理解。
On 6th September 2023, the world's first mangrove(红树林)centre was set up in Shenzhen. The centre aims to help China and other countries to watch over and protect mangroves in the world.
Mangroves usually grow at river mouths and wetlands. They are called "coast guards" because they keep the soil together. This stops coasts turning into deserts. Besides, they play an important role in taking in CO₂ and slowing down global warming.
Therefore, more mangrove forests bring better environment. In the last few years, the mangrove lands in the world have disappeared a lot. However, China's mangroves are in increase. According to a study, China's mangrove lands have risen from 22,000 hectares(公顷)in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today.
Futian Mangrove Park is in the heart of Shenzhen. It is an important place for birds to rest after flying for a long time. What's more, the park shows the beauty of nature and teaches people how to protect the environment. It is also a relaxing place for people to take a walk.
"The set - up of this centre can not only teach us the importance of mangroves, but also improve Shenzhen's influence(影响)in the world," Lei Guangchun, a professor at Beijing Forestry University, said.
()1. What do we know about the mangrove centre?
A. It was set up on 6th September last year.
B. It is the first mangrove centre in the world.
C. It was set up to protect mangroves in China.
D. It helps people watch mangroves.
()2. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Mangroves are home to animals.
B. Mangroves are called "coast guards".
C. Mangrove grow near river mouths and wetlands.
D. Mangroves helps improve the environment.
()3. What does the underlined word "increase" mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Change.
B. Solution.
C. Growth.
D. Success.
()4. What can people do at Futian Mangrove Park?
A. Enjoy natural beauty.
B. Teach other people.
C. Learn about Futian area.
D. Rest after flying.
()5. Where can you find this passage?
A. In a travel plan.
B. In a nature magazine.
C. In a personal diary.
D. In a geography book.