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五、(2024·四川凉山)信息还原。
新素材 Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. 1.
The occasions of making fist and palm salute
For centuries, China has been known as a "Liyi Zhibang". Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. 2? People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone's wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on.
The history of fist and palm salute
3. It started in West Zhou dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons (武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other.
4
How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow(额头) and bend down. 5. Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times.
A. Now let's learn more about it
B. The way to make fist and palm salute
C. When and where do people use it
D. It is often widely used among Western countries
E. Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times
F. Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years
1.
A
2.
C
3.
F

4.
B
5.
E

答案:五 1—5 ACFBE
解析:
翻译:
五、(2024·四川凉山)信息还原。
新素材 传统文化
不同的国家在社交场合有不同的礼仪。在墨西哥,人们初次见面时会握手。在巴西,人们有时会亲吻。在韩国,人们通常会鞠躬。你知道中国的拱手礼吗?它是中国的经典问候礼仪之一。1. 现在让我们更多地了解它。
拱手礼的使用场合
几个世纪以来,中国一直被称为“礼仪之邦”。如今,中国人见面时通常会握手,但有时也会行拱手礼。2. 人们什么时候、在哪里使用它呢?人们在春节期间拜访他人,或者参加别人的婚礼、生日聚会等活动时会行拱手礼。
拱手礼的历史
3. 拱手礼有3000多年的历史。它始于西周。如果人们遇到陌生人,必要时他们会准备战斗,双手总是准备好握武器。双手合起指向自己是一种表达善意的意思。后来它成为中国人见面时的传统礼仪之一。
4. 行拱手礼的方式
你如何正确行拱手礼呢?首先,立正。然后,如果你是男士,右手半握拳,然后左手握住右手放在胸前。如果是女士,左手半握拳,然后右手放在左手上。接下来,互相注视,双手举到额头并鞠躬。5. 最后,互相握手三次。此外,你们也可以互相说一些吉祥的问候语三次。
A. 现在让我们更多地了解它
B. 行拱手礼的方式
C. 人们什么时候、在哪里使用它
D. 它在西方国家中经常被广泛使用
E. 最后,互相握手三次
F. 拱手礼有3000多年的历史
1. A
2. C
3. F
4. B
5. E
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