2025年初中英语听读空间八年级上册译林版第74页解析答案

( ) 1. What does the underlined word "select" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Choose. B. Like. C. Make. D. Take.

( ) 2. According to the passage, American students ______.
A. don't have to ask for teaching plans
B. don't have to choose teachers
C. would like to choose strict teachers
D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money

( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.
B. Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.
C. Students will choose the teacher who is called the "killer".
D. Students won't choose the teacher who gives too low marks.

( ) 4. What is important in American class?
A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Discussing. D. Listening.

( ) 5. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. American schools
B. American school subjects
C. the differences between American and Chinese students
D. the differences between American and Chinese schools

答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对文章内容的理解和词汇的替换能力，同时涉及到对文章细节的把握和主旨大意的理解。
1. 第一题考查的是对文章中关键词的理解，需要通过上下文推断“select”的意思。
2. 第二题到第五题则分别考查了学生对文章细节的理解，需要学生在文章中找到相关信息进行对比和判断。
针对这些题型，我们需要先仔细阅读文章，然后逐一分析每个选项，找出符合文章内容的正确答案。
【答案】：
1. A。在文章第一段中提到“students must select their subjects and teachers first”，根据上下文可以推断“select”的意思是“选择”，因此A选项“Choose”是正确的。
2. D。根据文章第三段，“In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks”，意思是“为了省钱，很多学生会买一些用过的课本”，因此D选项“usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money”是正确的。
3. C。文章第二段明确提到，“If the teacher is called the 'killer' by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him or her”，意思是“如果老师被上一届学生称为‘杀手’，很多学生就会放弃选择他或她”，因此C选项“Students will choose the teacher who is called the 'killer'”是不正确的。
4. C。文章第四段明确提到，“In class, discussing is very important.”，意思是“在课堂上，讨论是非常重要的”，因此C选项“Discussing”是正确的。
5. D。文章主要介绍了美国学校与中国学校的不同之处，包括选课、选老师、买课本以及课堂讨论等方面，因此D选项“the differences between American and Chinese schools”是最能概括文章主旨的。