2026年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册人教版第70页解析答案

Ⅳ. 短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
It was Friday afternoon. Mrs. White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter 26.

making

(make) dumplings for dinner. She said to her, "Janet, the dumpling wrappers(皮) you make are too thin. You need 27.

to add

(add) more dough (面团)." However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers in her own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She 28.

filled

(fill) the wrappers with some meat and pressed the two sides together.
Janet made twelve dumplings. She could even see the meat 29.

through

the wrappers. Mrs. White told Janet that the wrappers were so thin that they would break, 30.

but

Janet didn't believe her. She thought it would be OK. She began to cook them. First, she heated the oil in the pot. Then, put some water in it. 31.

Finally

(final), she put the dumplings in it.
The dumplings looked very delicious! Janet was happy at first, but 32.

slowly

(slow), the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. The dumpling wrappers also broke into 33.

pieces

(piece). "Oh no!" Janet thought. "It is 34.

worse

(bad) than I thought. I won't enjoy dumplings. I will have to eat the sandwich." She realized the advice her mother gave her was right. As you can see, sometimes, it's important for us to listen 35.

others.

答案：IV.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了珍妮特包饺子的过程，怀特太太提醒她皮太薄会破，但珍妮特不信，最终在煎饺子时，饺子破了，珍妮特意识到妈妈的建议是对的。
26.making 根据语境可知，怀特夫人走进厨房，看到女儿正在包饺子，see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。故填making。
27.to add need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，是固定用法。故填to add。
28.filled 根据“It was Friday afternoon.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故填filled。
29.through 根据“see the meat...the wrappers”可知，饺子皮薄，她可以透过面皮看到里面的肉。故填through。
30.but 根据“Mrs. White told Janet that the wrappers were so thin that they would break”和“Janet didn’t believe her”可知，怀特太太告诉珍妮特饺子皮太薄会破，但珍妮特不相信她，用but表转折。故填but。
31.Finally 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，句首首字母需大写。故填Finally。
32.slowly 分析句子结构可知，此处应用slow的副词形式slowly作状语。故填slowly。
33.pieces break into pieces意为“使成为碎片”，是固定用法。故填pieces。
34.worse 根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填worse。
35.to listen to sb.意为“听某人的话”，是固定用法。故填to。

解析：

翻译:
### Ⅳ. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
那是周五下午。怀特夫人走进厨房，看到她的女儿珍妮特正在为晚餐包水饺。她对女儿说：“珍妮特，你擀的饺子皮太薄了。你需要多加些面团。”然而，珍妮特想要按照自己的方式来擀饺子皮。她就喜欢薄的饺子皮。她往饺子皮里填了些肉馅，然后把两边捏在一起。
珍妮特包了十二个饺子。透过饺子皮，她甚至都能看到里面的肉馅。怀特夫人告诉珍妮特，饺子皮太薄了会破的，但珍妮特不相信她的话。她觉得不会有问题的。她开始煮饺子。首先，她把锅里的油加热。然后，往锅里倒了些水。最后，她把饺子放进了锅里。
饺子看起来很美味！一开始珍妮特还挺高兴的，但慢慢地，饺子开始破了。肉馅从饺子里露了出来。饺子皮也碎成了小块。“哦，不！”珍妮特心想，“情况比我想的更糟。我吃不成饺子了。我只能吃三明治了。”她意识到妈妈给她的建议是对的。正如你所见，有时候，倾听他人的意见对我们来说是很重要的。

Ⅴ. 书面表达(共15分)
[2025安徽合肥四十二中期中]
假如你是李辉,你的英语笔友 Luther 对中式菜肴很感兴趣,来信想要了解你上周在学校烹饪社团学做的西红柿鸡蛋面,请你根据以下步骤提示,跟他说一说烹饪步骤。

食材准备:西红柿洗净切小块,蔬菜洗净备用。
烹饪过程：
•倒油入锅后加热,倒入西红柿翻炒,加盐少许,1分钟后加入3—4碗热水；
•水开后,打入鸡蛋,放入面条,适度搅拌3分钟；
•放入蔬菜,加适量盐,再煮3分钟即可。
提示词汇:pot n.锅 stir v.搅拌 stir-fry v.翻炒 boil v.煮沸;烧开 cooking oil 食用油
注意：
1.短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Luther,
I'm glad you're interested in Chinese dishes. Let me tell you how to make tomato and egg noodles.

First，wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. Also，wash the vegetables and get them ready.
Next，pour some cooking oil into the pot and heat it. When the oil is hot，put in the tomatoes and stir-fry them for a minute. Add a little salt to make the tomatoes taste better. Then，pour 3 to 4 bowls of hot water into the pot. When the water boils，crack the eggs into the pot and put in the noodles. Stir them gently for about 3 minutes. After that，add the vegetables and a little more salt. Let everything cook for another 3 minutes.
That’s it！Your delicious tomato and egg noodles are ready. They are very easy to make and they taste great. I hope you can try it yourself！

Yours,
Li Hui

答案：V.One possible version：
Dear Luther，
I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese dishes. Let me tell you how to make tomato and egg noodles.
First，wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. Also，wash the vegetables and get them ready.
Next，pour some cooking oil into the pot and heat it. When the oil is hot，put in the tomatoes and stir-fry them for a minute. Add a little salt to make the tomatoes taste better. Then，pour 3 to 4 bowls of hot water into the pot. When the water boils，crack the eggs into the pot and put in the noodles. Stir them gently for about 3 minutes. After that，add the vegetables and a little more salt. Let everything cook for another 3 minutes.
That’s it！Your delicious tomato and egg noodles are ready. They are very easy to make and they taste great. I hope you can try it yourself！
Yours，
Li Hui

解析：

翻译:
### Ⅴ. 书面表达（共15分）
[2025年安徽合肥第四十二中学期中]
假如你是李辉，你的英语笔友卢瑟（Luther）对中式菜肴很感兴趣，来信想要了解你上周在学校烹饪社团学做的西红柿鸡蛋面，请你根据以下步骤提示，跟他说一说烹饪步骤。
#### 食材准备：
西红柿洗净切小块，蔬菜洗净备用。
#### 烹饪过程：
倒油入锅后加热，倒入西红柿翻炒，加盐少许，1分钟后加入3 - 4碗热水；
水开后，打入鸡蛋，放入面条，适度搅拌3分钟；
放入蔬菜，加适量盐，再煮3分钟即可。
提示词汇：pot n.锅；stir v.搅拌；stir - fry v.翻炒；boil v.煮沸；烧开；cooking oil 食用油
注意：
1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80 - 100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
亲爱的卢瑟：
我很高兴你对中式菜肴感兴趣。让我来告诉你如何制作西红柿鸡蛋面。
首先，把西红柿洗净并切成小块。同时，把蔬菜洗净并准备好。
接下来，往锅里倒一些食用油并加热。当油热了之后，放入西红柿并翻炒一分钟。加一点盐让西红柿味道更好。然后，往锅里倒3到4碗热水。当水沸腾时，把鸡蛋打入锅中并放入面条。轻轻地搅拌大约3分钟。之后，加入蔬菜并再加一点盐。让所有食材再煮3分钟。
就这样！你美味的西红柿鸡蛋面就做好了。它做起来很容易而且味道很棒。我希望你能自己尝试做一下！
你的，
李辉