2026年英语听读空间八年级英语下册译林版加强版第172页解析答案

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The word "low-carbon" sounds familiar to most of us. But do you know "low-carbon community"? What is the community like? What benefits will it bring to our environment? Let's have a look at Hanbei Road Community of Ya'an, Sichuan Province.
Walking into the community, people can see the hanging environmental slogans(标语) at first sight. And the most eye-catching items are idle bins(闲置物品投放箱) around. Many people in the community would give their idle things into the bins. Xu Juan, a mother of two, once put a pair of gloves there. "I think it's meaningful to help others."
In order to encourage more people to join in the "low-carbon" activities, the community introduced a reward programme. Anyone can get some points if he/she gives idle things or takes part in volunteer activities. With certain points, people can exchange things in the "low-carbon supermarket" in the community.
There is also an "exchange corner" in the community. People can exchange their idle things (except the living things) with others. If they are not interested in any idle things in the corner, they can donate their things to poor families in the community.
"We are trying to make the best use of idle things by free exchange and donation. We hope all the people in our community can live low-carbon life," said Wang Lu, leader of Hanbei Road Community.
(

) 1. What is Hanbei Road Community like?
A. A community with many poor families.
B. A community with waste everywhere.
C. A community with many idle bins around.
D. A community with many supermarkets.
(

) 2. How can people get points in the reward programme?
A. By giving idle things.
B. By organizing volunteer activities.
C. By changing things in the supermarket.
D. By exchanging things with others.
(

) 3. What CANNOT be exchanged in the community?
A. A used bike.
B. An old sweater.
C. A pet cat.
D. A plastic cup.
(

) 4. What does Wang Lu hope for their community in the last paragraph?
A. People should donate all their used things.
B. There will be more idle bins than dustbins.
C. All the people in their community are living low-carbon life now.
D. People can live low-carbon life by making the best use of idle things.

答案：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D

解析：

翻译:
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
“低碳”这个词对我们大多数人来说都很熟悉。但你知道“低碳社区”吗？这样的社区是什么样的？它会给我们的环境带来什么益处呢？让我们来看看四川省雅安市的汉北路社区。
走进这个社区，人们第一眼就能看到悬挂着的环保标语。而最引人注目的是四处摆放的闲置物品投放箱。社区里的很多人会把自己的闲置物品放进这些箱子里。徐娟，一位两个孩子的母亲，曾经把一副手套放在了那里。“我觉得帮助别人很有意义。”
为了鼓励更多的人参与到“低碳”活动中来，社区推出了一项奖励计划。任何人如果捐赠闲置物品或者参加志愿活动，都可以获得一些积分。积累到一定的积分后，人们就可以在社区里的“低碳超市”兑换物品。
社区里还有一个“交换角”。人们可以和其他人交换自己的闲置物品（活体生物除外）。如果他们对交换角里的任何闲置物品都不感兴趣，他们可以把自己的物品捐赠给社区里的贫困家庭。
“我们正试图通过免费交换和捐赠来充分利用闲置物品。我们希望我们社区的所有人都能过上低碳生活。”汉北路社区的负责人王璐说道。
（C）1. 汉北路社区是什么样的？
A. 一个有很多贫困家庭的社区。
B. 一个到处都是垃圾的社区。
C. 一个四处摆放着很多闲置物品投放箱的社区。
D. 一个有很多超市的社区。
（A）2. 在奖励计划中，人们怎样才能获得积分？
A. 通过捐赠闲置物品。
B. 通过组织志愿活动。
C. 通过在超市里兑换物品。
D. 通过和别人交换物品。
（C）3. 在这个社区里，什么不能被交换？
A. 一辆用过的自行车。
B. 一件旧毛衣。
C. 一只宠物猫。
D. 一个塑料杯。
（D）4. 在最后一段中，王璐对他们的社区有什么期望？
A. 人们应该捐赠他们所有的旧物品。
B. 闲置物品投放箱会比垃圾桶更多。
C. 他们社区里的所有人现在都过着低碳生活。
D. 人们可以通过充分利用闲置物品来过上低碳生活。