2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版第127页解析答案

四、选词填空。
happily between in use at that time a long history of
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(大运河)is about 1,800 kilometres long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and goes to Beijing in the north. It has 1

a long history of

more than 2,500 years.
In the year 605 AD, Emperor Yang Guang gave an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was really difficult 2

at that time

. About 3.6 million people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years to build the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 3

between

the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China but it is still 4

in use

today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese people's life. Now, lots of people are living 5

happily

along the canal.
They call it "mother river" and it is one of the symbols of Hangzhou.

答案：四、1. a long history of 2. at that time 3. between 4. in use 5. happily

解析：

翻译:
四、选词填空。
happily（快乐地） between（在……之间） in（在……里） use（使用） at that time（在那时） a long history of（一段……的悠久历史）
京杭大运河长约1800公里。它南起杭州，北至北京。它有着一段超过2500年的悠久历史。
公元605年，隋炀帝杨广下令修建这条运河。在那时，修建这样一条长长的运河真的很困难。大约有360万人参与修建，短时间内很多人失去了生命。人们花了大约六年时间建成了这条运河。大运河成为了连接中国南北的一座桥梁。
大运河修建于中国古代，但如今仍在使用。每天，船只在运河上往来航行。很多人喜欢沿着运河散步。它是很多中国人生活的一部分。现在，很多人快乐地生活在运河沿岸。
他们称它为“母亲河”，它也是杭州的象征之一。

五、阅读理解。
Xuzhou is a wonderful city for tourism in China. It has both a long history and fun activities, making it a favourite place for many visitors every year.
When you travel to Xuzhou, you can't miss its famous historical spots. The Han Dynasty Tombs are very popular—they show the life of ancient people from over 2,000 years ago. You can also visit the Xuzhou Museum, where you can see many old things like pottery and bronze tools. For nature lovers, Yunlong Lake is a great choice. You can walk around the lake, take a boat ride, or have a picnic with your family there.
Xuzhou also offers great cultural experiences. You can watch paper - cutting shows—local artists use scissors and red paper to make beautiful pictures of flowers and animals. If you visit during festivals, you might see lion dances or folk music performances. Don't forget to try Xuzhou's delicious food too! The braised pork ribs(红烧排骨)and spicy tofu(麻辣豆腐)are local people's favourites. They taste great and are not too expensive.
Local people in Xuzhou are very friendly. They are happy to tell you about the city's stories and help you find your way. Whether you love history, nature, or delicious food, Xuzhou has something for everyone. It's a perfect place for a happy trip.
(

)1. What makes Xuzhou a favourite place for visitors?
A. It has only modern buildings.
B. It has a long history and fun activities.
C. It has the tallest mountain in China.
D. It only sells expensive food.
(

)2. Which place can show you the life of ancient people from over 2,000 years ago?
A. Yunlong Lake.
B. The Xuzhou Museum.
C. The Han Dynasty Tombs.
D. A local park.
(

)3. What can you watch in your Xuzhou's cultural experiences?
A. Paper - cutting shows.
B. Car races.
C. Computer games.
D. Football matches.
(

)4. Which of the following is local people's favourite food in Xuzhou?
A. Sweet ice cream.
B. The braised pork ribs.
C. Fresh apples.
D. Cold noodles.

答案：五、1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中的“It has both a long history and fun activities, making it a favourite place for many visitors every year.”可知，它既有悠久的历史，又有有趣的活动，这让它成为每年许多游客喜爱的地方。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】根据第二段中的“The Han Dynasty Tombs are very popular—they show the life of ancient people from over 2,000 years ago.”可知，汉墓非常受欢迎，它们展示了 2000 多年前古人的生活。故选 C。
3. A 【点拨】根据第三段中的“You can watch paper - cutting shows—local artists use scissors and red paper to make beautiful pictures of flowers and animals.”可知，你可以观看剪纸表演——当地艺术家用剪刀和红纸制作花卉和动物的漂亮图案。故选 A。
4. B 【点拨】根据第三段中的“The braised pork ribs（红烧排骨）and spicy tofu（麻辣豆腐）are local people's favourites.”可知，红烧排骨和麻辣豆腐是当地人最爱的美食。故选 B。

解析：

翻译:
五、阅读理解。
徐州是中国一座非常适合旅游的城市。它既有悠久的历史，又有有趣的活动，这使得它每年都成为许多游客喜爱的地方。
当你到徐州旅游时，你不能错过它著名的历史景点。汉墓非常受欢迎——它们展示了2000多年前古人的生活。你还可以参观徐州博物馆，在那里你可以看到许多古老的东西，比如陶器和青铜工具。对于自然爱好者来说，云龙湖是个不错的选择。你可以在湖边散步、乘船游览，或者和家人在那里野餐。
徐州还提供很棒的文化体验。你可以观看剪纸表演——当地的艺术家们用剪刀和红纸制作出美丽的花鸟图案。如果你在节日期间游览，你可能会看到舞狮或民间音乐表演。也别忘了尝尝徐州的美食！红烧排骨和麻辣豆腐是当地人的最爱。它们味道很棒，而且价格也不贵。
徐州的当地人非常友好。他们很乐意给你讲述这座城市的故事，并帮你指路。无论你喜欢历史、自然还是美食，徐州都能满足每个人的需求。它是一个非常适合快乐旅行的地方。
（B）1. 什么使得徐州成为游客喜爱的地方？
A. 它只有现代化的建筑。
B. 它有悠久的历史和有趣的活动。
C. 它有中国最高的山。
D. 它只卖昂贵的食物。
（C）2. 哪个地方能向你展示2000多年前古人的生活？
A. 云龙湖。
B. 徐州博物馆。
C. 汉墓。
D. 一个当地的公园。
（A）3. 在徐州的文化体验中你能观看什么？
A. 剪纸表演。
B. 汽车比赛。
C. 电脑游戏。
D. 足球比赛。
（B）4. 以下哪一个是徐州当地人最喜爱的食物？
A. 甜冰淇淋。
B. 红烧排骨。
C. 新鲜的苹果。
D. 冷面。