2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版第86页解析答案

(

)8.

the textbooks, the teacher also recommended some extra reading materials.

A.Except for
B.In addition to
C.Thanks to
D.According to

答案：8. B 【点拨】in addition to 除……之外还有，与 also 呼应，符合“课本+额外阅读材料”的包含关系；except for 除……之外；thanks to 多亏；according to 根据。故选 B。

解析：

翻译:
8. 除了课本，老师还推荐了一些额外的阅读材料。
A. 除……之外（整体中除去局部）
B. 除……之外（还有）
C. 多亏；由于
D. 根据

(

)9.—What else do you need

the project?
—Some money.

A.to carry with
B.carry with
C.to carry on with
D.carry on with

答案：9. C 【点拨】此处需用动词不定式作目的状语；carry on with sth 继续做某事。故选 C。

解析：

翻译:
9. ——这个项目你还需要什么来继续进行？
——一些钱。

(

)10.—2024 Suqian Marathon was held successfully because of volunteers.
—Yes. You know

.

A.no pain, no gain
B.practice makes perfect
C.many hands make light work
D.when in Rome, do as the Romans do

答案：10. C 【点拨】no pain，no gain 不劳则无获；practice makes perfect 熟能生巧；many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；when in Rome，do as the Romans do 入乡随俗。根据语境可知，此处应表达“人多力量大”。故选 C。

解析：

翻译:
10. ——2024年宿迁马拉松因为志愿者的帮助而成功举办。
——是的。你知道“众人拾柴火焰高”（人多力量大）。
A. 一分耕耘，一分收获
B. 熟能生巧
C. 众人拾柴火焰高（人多力量大）
D. 入乡随俗

二、完形填空。(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We 1 to raise money for a woman called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the 2. A few weeks ago she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumour(瘤).
She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she 3 her parents. Now she is a single parent of a 3-year-old daughter and there is no one to 4 her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very 5 for her family to deal with her treatment expenses(治疗费用). Her monthly salary is only INR 12,000, 6 her treatment cost is about INR 1,000,000.
When we came to know of her 7, we knew we must do something for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were 8 to do was to help her at once. So we 9 this to the top management and they supported and joined us. We decided to contribute(捐赠) from all the staff’s 10. We each contributed 2-day pay to her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields 11 contributed to her treatment expenses. 12, with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the 13.
Now Nora is back from 14 and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to visit her at her home. She was very 15 to all the people who helped with her medical treatment.
(

)1. A. expected
B. helped
C. decided
D. waited
(

)2. A. hotel
B. library
C. restaurant
D. store
(

)3. A. found
B. left
C. lost
D. hated
(

)4. A. teach
B. see
C. talk with
D. look after
(

)5. A. difficult
B. upset
C. boring
D. tiring
(

)6. A. so
B. until
C. but
D. when
(

)7. A. parents
B. situation
C. education
D. kid
(

)8. A. pleased
B. excited
C. able
D. active
(

)9. A. described
B. reported
C. took
D. mentioned
(

)10. A. pay
B. friends
C. families
D. work
(

)11. A. also
B. seldom
C. instead
D. then
(

)12. A. Carefully
B. Easily
C. Naturally
D. Luckily
(

)13. A. work
B. story
C. expenses
D. manners
(

)14. A. market
B. farm
C. trip
D. hospital
(

)15. A. polite
B. thankful
C. responsible
D. kind

答案：1. C 【点拨】由下文可知，诺拉患了脑瘤，所以“我们”决定为她捐款。故选 C。
2. A 【点拨】根据文章内容可推知，诺拉跟作者是同事，由文章第一句中的 hotel 可知选 A。
3. C 【点拨】后文介绍诺拉是单亲妈妈，而且没人帮她照顾小孩。由此可推知她的父母早逝。故选 C。
4. D 【点拨】根据上下文可知，诺拉是单亲妈妈，没人帮她照顾小孩。look after 照顾。故选 D。
5. A 【点拨】由上下文可知，诺拉是这个家庭中唯一能挣钱的人，因此对于这个家庭来说筹到治疗费很难。故选 A。
6. C 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，前后之间存在转折关系，诺拉的治疗费比她的工资要高很多。故选 C。
7. B 【点拨】分析前后句子可推知，当“我们”知道她的处境后，感觉有必要为她做点儿什么。故选 B。
8. C 【点拨】be able to do 能够做。此处指“我们唯一能做的就是马上帮助她”。故选 C。
9. B 【点拨】由后文“to the top management”可知选 B。
10. A 【点拨】由下文“contributed 2-day pay”可知选 A。
11. A 【点拨】由语境可知，“我们”给诺拉捐了钱，其他行业的人也给她捐了钱。故选 A。
12. D 【点拨】根据下文的内容可知，诺拉已经有足够的钱来支付治疗费用，这是幸运的事。故选 D。
13. C 【点拨】由语境可知，很多好心人给她捐款，因此她有了足够的钱来支付治疗费用。故选 C。
14. D 【点拨】根据下文可知，诺拉的健康状况慢慢恢复，由此可知她出院回家了。故选 D。
15. B 【点拨】根据上文可知，因为有了大家的帮助，诺拉有了足够的治疗费用，得到治疗，身体也在康复。因此她对所有帮助她的人心怀感激。故选 B。

解析：

翻译:
二、完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
我所在酒店的全体员工最近工作都很出色。我们决定为一位名叫诺拉的女士筹集资金。她在这家酒店担任前台文员。几周前，医生告诉她，她患有脑瘤。
她来自一个贫困的家庭。在她上六年级的时候，她失去了父母。现在她是一个3岁女儿的单亲妈妈，没有人来照顾她的孩子。她是家里唯一挣钱的人，所以对她的家庭来说，支付她的治疗费用非常困难。她的月薪只有12000印度卢比，但是她的治疗费用大约是100万印度卢比。
当我们了解到她的情况时，我们知道我们必须为她做点什么。她是我们团队的一员！我们唯一能够做的事情就是立刻帮助她。所以我们把这件事汇报给了高层管理人员，他们支持并加入了我们。我们决定从所有员工的工资中捐款。我们每个人都捐出了两天的工资用于她的医疗费用，许多来自其他领域的善良的人也为她的治疗费用捐款。幸运的是，在这些善良的人的帮助下，她有足够的钱支付费用了。
现在诺拉从医院回来了，她的健康状况一天比一天好。今天我们去她家看望了她。她对所有帮助她治疗的人都非常感激。