2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版第54页解析答案

(

)4.(2025·江苏泰州泰兴期中)—I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I

worked

as a volunteer teacher in Xizang for half a year. I came back two days ago.

A.work
B.have worked
C.will work
D.worked

答案：4. D 【点拨】根据“for half a year”和“I came back two days ago.”可知，动作发生在过去且已结束，需用一般过去时。故选 D。

解析：

翻译:
（

）4.（2025·江苏泰州泰兴期中）——我好久没见到你了。
——是的。我在西藏当了半年的志愿教师。我两天前回来的。
A.工作（动词原形）
B.已经工作（现在完成时）
C.将工作（一般将来时）
D.工作（一般过去时）

(

)5.—Alice has gone out.
—Oh, has she? What time

did

she

?

A.has; gone
B.is; going
C.will; go
D.did; go

答案：5. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，爱丽丝已经出去了，所以问句询问的爱丽丝具体的外出时间对于说话者来讲发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选 D。

解析：

翻译:
（

）5. ——爱丽丝已经出去了。
——哦，是吗？她什么时候出去的？
A. has; gone（助动词has；动词go的过去分词gone）
B. is; going（be动词is；动词go的现在分词going）
C. will; go（助动词will；动词go的原形）
D. did; go（助动词did；动词go的原形）

(

)6.—Congratulations! You

have made

big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mrs Fang. I’ll never forget the good times in Junior High.

A.make
B.will make
C.made
D.have made

答案：6. D 【点拨】根据“in the last three years”可知，这里强调过去这三年对现在的影响，要用现在完成时。have made big progress 已经取得很大的进步。故选 D。

解析：

翻译:
（

）6. ——恭喜你！在过去的三年里你取得了很大的进步。
——谢谢你，方老师。我永远不会忘记初中的美好时光。
选项：
A. 取得（一般现在时）
B. 将取得（一般将来时）
C. 取得了（一般过去时）
D. 取得了（现在完成时）

四、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。
A
1. We waited in line to buy a

ticket

(票) for the animal show.
2. She finished a short

report

(报道) on how to protect small animals.
3. I found a brown

wallet

(钱包) on the bench and gave it to the staff.
4. We walked to the show i

nstead

of taking a taxi to save money.
5. The zookeeper had a quick

training

(the process of learning the skills that you need to do a job) to learn about animal care.
B
1. We used a

digital

(数码的) map to find the popular café easily.
2. My dad called the restaurant to

book

(预订) a table for our family dinner.
3. I took some

cash

(现金) from my bag to pay for the delicious snacks.
4. She decided to s

ign

up for the weekend baking class with her friend.
5. The waiter gave us a paper

list

(a piece of paper with names of things like drinks or food) of drinks and desserts to choose from.

答案：四、A. 1. ticket 2. report 3. wallet 4. instead 5. training
B. 1. digital 2. book 3. cash 4. sign 5. list

解析：

翻译:
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。
A
1. 我们排队购买了一张动物表演的票。
2. 她完成了一篇关于如何保护小动物的简短报道。
3. 我在长椅上发现了一个棕色的钱包，并把它交给了工作人员。
4. 为了省钱，我们步行去看表演，而不是坐出租车。
5. 动物园管理员接受了一次快速的培训（学习从事某项工作所需技能的过程），以了解动物护理知识。
B
1. 我们使用了一张数码的地图，很容易就找到了那家受欢迎的咖啡馆。
2. 我爸爸给餐厅打电话，为我们的家庭晚餐预订了一张桌子。
3. 我从包里拿了一些现金来支付美味的小吃。
4. 她决定和她的朋友报名参加周末的烘焙课。
5. 服务员给了我们一份纸质的清单（一张列有饮料或食物等名称的纸），供我们从中选择饮品和甜点。

五、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last summer, my friends and I decided to visit a small village in Italy. We heard many good things about it, 1 it didn’t disappoint us at all.
The village was full 2 beautiful old buildings with colourful walls. We 3 (collect) small stones and pressed flowers along the streets as little souvenirs. A kind local man 4 (show) us around his family’s farm, where he grew fruit and vegetables. His family 5 (make) olive oil there since over 100 years ago.
The food there was amazing too—we tried fresh pizza and pasta, and they were 6 (true) tasty. The village was quiet and peaceful, but there was always something interesting 7 (see). We walked along the river at sunset, and the view was so beautiful that we 8 (take) many photos. This trip was not just a holiday for us, but a chance to learn about 9 (Italy) culture. I will never forget 10 warm people and lovely scenery, and I hope to visit it again someday.
1.

and

collected

showed

have made

truly

to see

took

Italian

10.

the

答案：五、1. and 2. of 3. collected 4. showed 5. have made 6. truly 7. to see 8. took 9. Italian 10. the

解析：

翻译:
五、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
去年夏天，我和我的朋友们决定去意大利的一个小村庄游览。我们听说了关于它的很多美好事物，并且它一点也没让我们失望。
这个村庄到处都是有着彩色墙壁的漂亮古老建筑。我们沿着街道收集小石子和压花作为小纪念品。一位友善的当地人带我们参观了他家的农场，在那里他种植水果和蔬菜。他的家人从100多年前就开始在那里生产橄榄油了。
那里的食物也很棒——我们尝试了新鲜的披萨和意大利面，它们确实很美味。这个村庄安静祥和，但总有有趣的事情可看。日落时我们沿着河散步，景色太美了，我们拍了很多照片。这次旅行对我们来说不只是一个假期，也是一个了解意大利文化的机会。我永远不会忘记那里的热情的人们和美丽的风景，我希望有一天能再次参观它。