2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版第122页解析答案

(

)8.—I'm going to Beijing for my summer holiday soon.
—

. Have a good trip.

A.Never mind
B.You're right
C.You'd better not
D.That's nice

答案：8. D 【点拨】Never mind 没关系；You're right 你是对的；You'd better not 你最好不要；That's nice 那真不错。根据“Have a good trip.”可知选 D。

解析：

翻译:
（

）8. ——我很快就要去北京过暑假了。
——

。旅途愉快。
A. 没关系
B. 你是对的
C. 你最好不要
D. 那很不错

四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Giuliana Demma is a girl from New Jersey，the US. She spends two to three hours every day after school

her sewing machine. She does this

to make

（make）special hospital clothes for children who

suffer

（suffer）from serious illnesses and need extra comfort.
“I love knowing that I could put a smile on a

child's

（child）face，”Demma told CBS News. She still remembers when her cousin Giada was diagnosed with a terrible illness. The loose hospital clothes often rubbed her delicate skin，sometimes even causing small

blood

（bleed）marks. Giada was only 10 months old and the clothes were too big and

uncomfortable

（comfortable），

Demma then decided to make Disney - themed hospital clothes to give her confidence.
Later，Demma opened G's Giving Gowns，

non - profit organization，to help more children. Her sister Audrina was never

absent

（absence）from the work. So far，they

have made

（make）over 2,000 bright - coloured clothes，giving them to kids in hospitals across 36 states—who can pick their favourite designs. They've even sent clothes to Uganda and three other African countries.
This year，more volunteers have joined. “I wanted to help kids like Giada，”Demma said to AP News.
1.

to make

suffer

child's

blood

uncomfortable

absent

10.

have made

答案：四、1. on 2. to make 3. suffer 4. child's 5. blood 6. uncomfortable 7. so 8. a 9. absent 10. have made

解析：

翻译:
四、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
朱莉安娜·德玛（Giuliana Demma）是一名来自美国新泽西州的女孩。她每天放学后会花两到三个小时在她的缝纫机上。她这样做是为了给那些身患重病且需要额外慰藉的孩子们制作特殊的病号服。
“我很开心自己能让一个孩子的脸上露出笑容，”德玛告诉哥伦比亚广播公司新闻（CBS News）。她仍然记得她的表妹贾达（Giada）被诊断出患有重病的时候。宽松的病号服经常摩擦她娇嫩的皮肤，有时甚至会造成小小的血迹。贾达当时只有10个月大，那些衣服太大了，而且很不舒服，所以德玛当时决定制作迪士尼主题的病号服来给她信心。
后来，德玛创办了“G的爱心睡袍”（G's Giving Gowns），这是一个非营利组织，旨在帮助更多孩子。她的妹妹奥德利娜（Audrina）从未缺席这项工作。到目前为止，她们已经制作了2000多件色彩鲜艳的衣服，把它们送给了美国36个州的医院里的孩子——这些孩子可以挑选自己最喜欢的设计。她们甚至还把衣服送到了乌干达和另外三个非洲国家。
今年，更多的志愿者加入了进来。“我想要帮助像贾达这样的孩子，”德玛对美联社新闻（AP News）说道。

五、完形填空。
During your life，you are sure to have met thousands of people. Can you

everyone's name? Maybe not.
I used to be in a nursing school. During the third month in the nursing school，we had an important

. I studied very hard for it all the time because I

what it meant to me. And I did well in all the subjects. I finished all the questions easily until I read the last one，“What is the

of the woman who cleans our washrooms?”
Just then，I was

at the question! Actually，I saw the woman almost every day. I remembered what she looked like，

how could I know her name? I sat there

for several minutes，thinking hard.

I had to hand in my paper without finishing the last question. My classmates

answer it like me，either.
After class，one of my classmates asked the teacher if the last question would affect(影响) our

. “Of course.”And the teacher added，“In our life，we will meet a lot of

. Many of them are important and

to us，although they might play different roles in our society. Anyway，they are worth our attention and care even if all that we can do is

to smile at them or say hello to them.”
I'll never forget the test. That is the most important lesson in

life. After the test，I immediately(立即) went to find that woman and politely asked her what her name was.
Don't ignore(忽视) anyone who should be kindly treated. Sometimes just because of those
people，our world

for the better.
(

)1. A. explain
B. accept
C. remember
D. avoid
(

)2. A. discussion
B. meeting
C. test
D. lesson
(

)3. A. doubted
B. mentioned
C. satisfied
D. realized
(

)4. A. look
B. hobby
C. age
D. name
(

)5. A. skillful
B. excited
C. surprised
D. angry
(

)6. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
(

)7. A. properly
B. naturally
C. lightly
D. quietly
(

)8. A. In the end
B. From now on
C. As usual
D. At times
(

)9. A. mustn't
B. couldn't
C. shouldn't
D. needn't
(

)10. A. roles
B. subjects
C. grades
D. jobs
(

)11. A. situations
B. chances
C. questions
D. people
(

)12. A. polite
B. helpful
C. similar
D. friendly
(

)13. A. just
B. ever
C. even
D. never
(

)14. A. their
B. my
C. your
D. her
(

)15. A. changes
B. calls
C. thanks
D. waits

答案：五、1. C 【点拨】explain 解释；accept 接受；remember 记住；avoid 避免。根据语境可知，是问“你能记住每个人的名字吗”。故选 C。
2. C 【点拨】discussion 讨论；meeting 会议；test 考试；lesson 课程。根据“And I did well in all the subjects. I finished all the questions easily until I read the last one”可知，有一个重要的考试。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】doubt 怀疑；mention 提及；satisfy 使满意；realize 意识到。根据语境可知，是意识到考试的重要性。故选 D。
4. D 【点拨】look 长相；hobby 爱好；age 年龄；name 名字。根据“how could I know her name”可知，是问打扫洗手间的那个女士叫什么名字。故选 D。
5. C 【点拨】skillful 熟练的；excited 激动的；surprised 惊讶的；angry 生气的。根据语境可知，作者对这个问题感到惊讶。故选 C。
6. B 【点拨】句意：我记得她的长相，但我怎么会知道她的名字呢？and 和；but 但是；so 所以；or 或者。前后两句是转折关系。故选 B。
7. D 【点拨】properly 适当地；naturally 自然地；lightly 轻轻地；quietly 安静地。根据上文可知，作者在考试，所以是安静地坐着。故选 D。
8. A 【点拨】in the end 最后；from now on 从现在开始；as usual 像往常一样；at times 有时。故选 A。
9. B 【点拨】mustn't 禁止；couldn't 不能，不会；shouldn't 不应该；needn't 不需要。根据“without finishing the last question”可知，其他同学也不会答这个题。故选 B。
10. C 【点拨】role 角色；subject 科目；grade 成绩；job 工作。作者是在考试，所以此处是指成绩。故选 C。
11. D 【点拨】situation 情况；chance 机会；question 问题；people 人们。根据“although they might play different roles in our society”可知“我们会遇到很多人”。故选 D。
12. B 【点拨】polite 有礼貌的；helpful 有帮助的；similar 相似的；friendly 友好的。根据“Many of them are important”可知，他们中的许多人对我们很重要，很有帮助。故选 B。
13. A 【点拨】just 只是；ever 曾经；even 甚至；never 从不。根据语境可知“我们所能做的只是对他们微笑或和他们打招呼”。故选 A。
14. B 【点拨】their 他们的；my 我的；your 你的，你们的；her 她的。根据“I'll never forget the test.”可知，这是作者一生中最重要的一课。故选 B。
15. A 【点拨】change 改变；call 打电话；thank 感谢；wait 等待。根据语境可知，世界应是变得更好。故选 A。

解析：

翻译:
五、完形填空。
在你的一生中，你肯定会遇到成千上万的人。你能记住每个人的名字吗？也许不能。
我曾经在一所护理学校就读。在护理学校的第三个月，我们有一场重要的考试。我一直为它努力学习，因为我意识到它对我意味着什么。而且我所有科目都学得很好。我很轻松地完成了所有问题，直到我读到最后一个问题：“打扫我们洗手间的那位女士叫什么名字？”
就在那时，我对这个问题感到很惊讶！实际上，我几乎每天都能见到那位女士。我记得她长什么样，但我怎么会知道她的名字呢？我静静地坐在那里几分钟，努力思考着。最后，我不得不没完成最后一个问题就交了试卷。我的同学们也和我一样答不出这个问题。
下课后，我的一个同学问老师最后一个问题会不会影响我们的成绩。“当然会。”老师补充道，“在我们的生活中，我们会遇到很多人。他们中的很多人对我们来说都很重要且有帮助，尽管他们在我们的社会中扮演着不同的角色。不管怎样，他们值得我们关注和关怀，即使我们所能做的只是对他们微笑或者向他们问好。”
我永远不会忘记那次考试。那是我人生中最重要的一课。考试结束后，我立刻去找那位女士，礼貌地问她叫什么名字。
不要忽视任何应该被友善对待的人。有时候正是因为那些人，我们的世界才变得更好。