六、(2025·扬州市高邮市模拟改编)(核心素养·文化意识)任务型阅读。
西 湖
There are more than 30 lakes named “West Lake” in China. But the West Lake in Hangzhou is the most famous of them all. It lies in Hangzhou,the capital of Zhejiang Province on the southeastern coast. And the city is well known as the paradise in China.
Thousands of years ago,the West Lake was connected to the sea. The Qiantang River,not far away from the West Lake,enters the sea in the eastern part of the area. The sediment(沉积物)settled by the river finally blocked the connection between the West Lake and the sea,making it an inland water area.
Since the 9th century A. D.,the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems,stories and legends. It’s roughly estimated(估计)that there are about 630 legends of the West Lake alone.
In 2011 West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou was included on the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录). It is visited by more and more international tourists.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过 5 个词)
1. How many lakes named “West Lake” are there in China?
More than 30.
2. Which city is the capital of Zhejiang Province?
Hangzhou.
3. When was the West Lake connected to the sea?
Thousands of years ago.
4. Where has the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons appeared?
In poems, stories and legends.
5. In 2011,what was West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou included on?
The World Heritage List.
解析:
翻译:
### 西湖
中国有30多个名为“西湖”的湖泊。但杭州的西湖是其中最著名的。它位于中国东南沿海浙江省的省会杭州。这座城市被誉为中国的天堂。
几千年前,西湖与大海相连。离西湖不远的钱塘江在该地区的东部入海。河流沉积的泥沙最终阻断了西湖与大海的连接,使其成为一个内陆水域。
自公元9世纪以来,西湖四季的美景就出现在诗歌、故事和传说中。据粗略估计,仅关于西湖的传说就有大约630个。
2011年,杭州西湖文化景观被列入《世界遗产名录》。越来越多的国际游客前来游览。
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过5个词)
1. 中国有多少个名为“西湖”的湖泊? 30多个。
2. 哪个城市是浙江省的省会? 杭州。
3. 西湖什么时候与大海相连? 几千年前。
4. 西湖四季的美景出现在哪里? 诗歌、故事和传说中。
5. 2011年,杭州西湖文化景观被列入什么? 《世界遗产名录》。