2026年学霸题中题七年级英语下册译林版第228页解析答案

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
A
(简版小说)Jan lies in bed, looking at the photos on her phone. She looks for a long time at the picture of her parents and then smiles when she sees the photo of Tom in the living room. Then she goes to sleep.
A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock. It’s five o’clock. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise. It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He’s shouting at Jan, telling her to come outside.
Jan gets dressed, puts on her anorak(夹克)and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake up Tom’s parents. She meets Tom outside. “What are you doing, Tom?” “The storm,” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!”
Jan follows Tom down the road, then she remembers something. “The time capsule(胶囊)!”
Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” They walk quickly back down the road past Jamie’s house and Pauly’s house. It seems so long since she arrived here in the past. And now maybe there’s the possibility that she can return to the future. They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the place with the apple tree. “Now what do we do?” asks Jan. “I put the time capsule back where I found it and …” “And I go home.” “Yes.”
Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries(埋)the time capsule and then stands up. Jan suddenly realizes something. “Tom! I want to give you something from the time capsule.” “I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.” Jan feels sad that Tom doesn’t want something to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home. “I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.” “Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise?” “I promise.”
Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow(影子)disappear into the trees. A sudden flash of lightning illuminates(照射)the scene followed by a loud crash of thunder. Jan looks around and sees her house. She’s back in the garden of her house in Hampton Street.
—From *The Time Capsule*
1. What wakes Jan up according to the passage?
A. The rain.
B. The thunder.
C. The wind.
D. The storm.
2. What does the underlined word “possibility” mean?
A. Something that you want to get.
B. A task that tests someone’s abilities.
C. The fact that someone is able to do something.
D. The fact that something might happen, but it’s not certain.
3. We can learn that Tom is a

boy from the underlined sentences.
A. brave
B. rich
C. kind
D. clever
4. What might be the CORRECT order of what happened in the story?
a. They walk along the road past their friends’ houses.
b. Jan comes back in the garden of her home by the time capsule.
c. Tom hits the window and tells Jan to come outside.
d. Jan wants to send Tom something important to remember her.
A. a-c-d-b
B. b-a-c-d
C. c-a-d-b
D. d-c-a-b
5. (语言能力推断能力)What can we infer from the passage?
A. Jan misses her family very much.
B. Jan watches Tom’s shadow disappear into the trees.
C. Tom and Jan want to play with Jamie and Pauly.
D. A sudden flash of lightning makes Jan afraid.

答案：1 - 5 BDCCA
【语篇解读】本文节选自《时间胶囊》，讲述了在一次暴风雨的晚上，Tom 帮助 Jan 从过去返回到未来的故事。
1. B 解析：细节理解题。根据“A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock. It's five o'clock. Then she hears the noise again. It's thunder.”可知，是雷声惊醒了 Jan。故选 B。
2. D 解析：词义猜测题。根据“And now maybe there's the possibility that she can return to the future.”可知，现在，也许她有可能回到未来，但是不确定。因此推测画线部分的单词意为“可能”。选项 D“某事可能会发生，但尚不确定。”符合题意。故选 D。
3. C 解析：推理判断题。根据“It's more important for you to go home.”可知 Tom 说自己不想要任何东西的原因，他想让 Jan 顺利回家，留东西给他没有这件事重要。这说明 Tom 是个善良的男孩。故选 C。
4. C 解析：事件排序题。根据文章可知，故事的发展过程是：汤姆敲窗户，叫简到外面来。他们沿着路走过朋友们的房子。简想送点重要的东西给汤姆，让他记住她。最后简乘坐时间胶囊回到未来家中的花园。故选 C。
5. A 解析：推理判断题。根据文章开头“Jan lies in bed，looking at the photos on her phone. She looks for a long time at the picture of her parents”和“The important thing is to get home.”等可以推断，简非常想念她的家人。故选 A。

解析：

翻译:
### Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
#### A（简版小说）
简躺在床上，看着手机里的照片。她久久地看着父母的照片，然后当她看到客厅里汤姆的照片时，她笑了。然后她就睡着了。
一声巨响突然把简吵醒了。她看了看闹钟。现在是五点钟。然后她又听到了那个声音。那是雷声。然后她听到了一个不同的声音。那是有东西撞击窗户的声音。她起身走到窗户边。她能看到汤姆站在外面的雨中。他正朝着简大喊，叫她到外面来。
简穿好衣服，穿上她的夹克，悄悄地走下楼，尽量不吵醒汤姆的父母。她在外面见到了汤姆。“你在干什么，汤姆？”“这场暴风雨，”他说。“和周四晚上的暴风雨一样。我们去那棵树那里吧。也许你就能回家了！”
简跟着汤姆沿着路走，然后她想起了一件事。“时间胶囊！”
汤姆把夹克拉起来给她看里面的饼干罐。“我拿到它了。”他们沿着路快速往回走，经过杰米的家以及保利的家。自从她回到过去到现在，似乎已经过了很久。而现在，她有可能回到未来了。他们沿着小路跑过树林，来到了那棵苹果树所在的地方。“现在我们该做什么？”简问道。“我把时间胶囊放回我找到它的地方，然后……”“然后我就回家。”“是的。”
汤姆用手在树旁挖了一个坑。他埋下时间胶囊，然后站了起来。简突然意识到了一件事。“汤姆！我想从时间胶囊里给你点东西。”“我什么都不想要。对你来说，回家更重要。”简因为汤姆不想要能记住她的东西而感到难过。但他是对的。重要的是回家。“我永远都不会忘记你，汤姆。谢谢。你是一个真正的朋友。”“再见，简。在未来找到我。答应我？”“我答应你。”
然后他转身跑回树林里。简看着他的影子消失在树林里。一道突如其来的闪电照亮了这一幕，紧接着是一声响亮的雷声。简环顾四周，看到了她的房子。她回到了汉普顿街她家的花园里。
——节选自《时间胶囊》
1. 根据文章，是什么把简吵醒的？
A. 雨。
B. 雷声。
C. 风。
D. 暴风雨。
2. 划线单词“possibility”是什么意思？
A. 你想要得到的东西。
B. 一项测试某人能力的任务。
C. 某人能够做某事的事实。
D. 某事有可能发生，但不确定的事实。
3. 从划线句子中，我们可以了解到汤姆是一个______的男孩。
A. 勇敢的
B. 富有的
C. 善良的
D. 聪明的
4. 故事中发生的事情的正确顺序可能是什么？
a. 他们沿着路走，经过他们朋友的家。
b. 简通过时间胶囊回到了她家的花园。
c. 汤姆撞击窗户，叫简到外面来。
d. 简想要送汤姆一些重要的东西来让他记住自己。
A. a - c - d - b
B. b - a - c - d
C. c - a - d - b
D. d - c - a - b
5. （语言能力推断能力）从文章中我们可以推断出什么？
A. 简非常想念她的家人。
B. 简看着汤姆的影子消失在树林里。
C. 汤姆和简想要和杰米、保利一起玩。
D. 一道突如其来的闪电让简感到害怕。