五、阅读理解
Boris,a foreign student at Communication University of China,often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video,for example,Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part separately into "east west". And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean "things". He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you say qu mai dongxi,you mean,"I'm going to buy things."
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing(表演)kung fu in Chinese traditional costume,which are quite welcome among his 40,000 followers.
"Many of my followers are learning Chinese," Boris said. "But sadly,they know little about Chinese culture and the country."
Like many foreigners,Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu,flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship to study in China in 2021,his view changed. "China has entered a new period,but many people's impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s," Boris said. "That's why I started to shoot (拍摄) vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2021."
Until now,Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem "Second Farewell to Cambridge" by Xu Zhimo as an example.
"I can understand and read every word in the poem," Boris said. "But to touch readers,I need to use proper feelings while reading." So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time,the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired(激励)many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. "This goal(目标)may not be achieved easily,but I will spare no efforts to do my part."
(
D
)1. Through the vlogs,Boris mainly wants to
.
A. teach foreigners Chinese
B. introduce a Chinese university
C. sell Chinese products
D. share his experiences in China
(
B
)2. Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi by
.
A. translating it as its pronunciation
B. knowing its cultural background
C. making up some sentences
D. comparing it with similar words in English
(
B
)3. What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs?
A. His hunger for new technology.
B. His wish to show the real China.
C. His interest in Chinese culture.
D. His dream to be a big vlogger.
(
C
)4. The poem "Second Farewell to Cambridge" is mentioned to
.
A. meet the followers' needs
B. express Boris' love for poems
C. show Boris' efforts at vlog-making
D. give an example of Chinese culture
(
A
)5. The passage is probably written to
.
A. say yes to Boris' actions
B. build bridges by making vlogs
C. call for more help
D. achieve a common goal