六、阅读短文,回答问题(10 分)
Artist Shapes a Bit of Chinese Culture
Over the past three years, Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures(面塑) and become a city-level inheritor (继承人) of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province.
Kang has shown an interest in art, especially dough sculpture since he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask for a small piece of dough to make animals — a rabbit, a fish or a snail. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood memories. However, Kang didn't learn art in college. His family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art education. Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau (林业局).
Then in 2018, during a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. His skills were improved a lot.
As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese heroes, such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu. He even finished the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel *Outlaws of the Marsh* (《水浒传》) after 16 months of work.
When Kang is free, he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. He expects more young people to take up this traditional art form.
每题答案不超过 8 个单词
1. Why didn't Kang learn art in the college?
2. How did Kang improve his skills of making dough sculptures?
3. How long did it take Kang to finish the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel?
4. What's Kang Jian's hope?
5. In your opinion, what else can Kang Jian do to make dough sculptures more popular around China?
解析:
翻译:
### 六、阅读短文,回答问题(10分)
#### 艺术家塑造中国文化一角
在过去的三年里,康健创作了400多件面塑作品,成为黑龙江省漠河市的市级面塑传承人。
康健从小就对艺术,尤其是面塑感兴趣。每次父母包饺子时,他都会要一小块面团来捏制动物——兔子、鱼或者蜗牛。那些小小的面塑动物给他带来了许多美好的童年回忆。然而,康健大学时并没有学习艺术。他家境贫寒,父母无法负担他的艺术教育费用。2016年,康健大学辍学,在漠河林业局工作。
2018年,在参观北京的一座博物馆时,康健了解到了一些关于面塑的知识。然后他就有了重拾儿时兴趣的想法。他拜访了一些著名的艺术家,并向他们学习制作面塑。他的技艺得到了很大的提升。
作为一名中国文学爱好者,康健想要制作中国英雄人物的面塑,比如孙悟空和关羽。经过16个月的工作,他甚至完成了小说《水浒传》中108位英雄的面塑。
当康健有空的时候,他会被邀请到学校授课,教学生们制作面塑。他很高兴有机会向年轻人介绍面塑以及中国民间英雄的故事。他希望更多的年轻人能从事这种传统艺术形式。
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. 康健为什么大学没学艺术?
2. 康健是如何提高他的面塑技艺的?
3. 康健完成小说中108位英雄的面塑花了多长时间?
4. 康健的希望是什么?
5. 在你看来,康健还能做些什么来让面塑在中国更受欢迎?