零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版 第9页解析答案
B (2025·四川巴中)
My dad is very interested in the Silk Road. He has told me many things about it. Although it is called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk. It went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It was 6,500 km from Xi'an to Rome and played an important role in the development of the world. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and visited some famous places along the original road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. It was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area and was also a capital in ancient times. Although it is now a modern city, you can get a sense of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their city's long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan on the edge of the desert. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it is a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about it in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.
Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with a long history and great artworks. It was influenced by many different cultures over time. Now, it is a major place of interest in north - west China.
This trip wasn't just a scenic journey. It helped me understand more about the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
(
C
)4. Why did the writer's family travel along the Silk Road last summer?
A. They wanted to visit Xi'an.
B. They live near the Silk Road.
C. The writer's father likes its history.
D. The writer's father made him a promise.
(
A
)5. What do the people in Wuwei think of their city?
A. They take pride in the history of the city.
B. It wasn't an important city on the Silk Road.
C. It is still the capital city on the Silk Road now.
D. Visitors can enjoy the beauty of the desert there.
(
C
)6. Where could the writer's family visit the Great Wall on this journey?
A. In Wuwei.
B. In Dunhuang.
C. In Jiayuguan.
D. In Yumenguan.
(
B
)7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lanzhou is the start of the Silk Road.
B. The Silk Road went from Asia to Europe.
C. Wuwei connected China with Central Asia.
D. The writer first knew about Yumenguan on this journey.
(
D
)8. What did the writer say about his trip?
A. The trip made him feel very disappointed.
B. The scenery was more attractive than the history.
C. He made it through the hot desert on this journey.
D. He had a better understanding of the area's history.
答案:B
4. C 5. A 6. C
7. B 【解析】根据第一段中“Although it is called the Silk Road... It went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe.”可知,丝绸之路从亚洲延伸到欧洲。
8. D 【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,作者认为这次旅行让他对该地区的历史有了更深入的了解。
解析:
翻译:
B(2025·四川巴中)
我的爸爸对丝绸之路非常感兴趣。他给我讲了很多关于它的事情。虽然它被称为丝绸之路,但人们交易的远不止丝绸。它途经亚洲、中东、北非和欧洲。从西安到罗马有6500公里,它在世界的发展中发挥了重要作用。去年夏天,我们一家外出度假,参观了古丝绸之路上的一些著名地方。
我们从兰州出发,然后前往武威。它是丝绸之路上一个非常重要的城市。它连接了该地区的三个主要城市,在古代也是一个都城。虽然它现在是一个现代化的城市,但当你参观它的时候,你能感受到它的历史气息。我们看到了很多非常古老的石碑,那里的人们为他们城市悠久的历史感到非常自豪。
下一站是沙漠边缘的嘉峪关。它是一个繁忙的城市,有很多人来来往往。即使在今天,它也是很多商人途经的城市。长城的一个重要部分也建在这里。
在那之后,我们前往玉门关。我第一次了解它是在王之涣的那首著名的诗里。它位于戈壁沙漠中,是中亚和中国之间唯一的通道。我想知道很久以前人们是如何穿越炎热的沙漠的。
最后,我们到达了敦煌,一个有着悠久历史和伟大艺术品的城市。随着时间的推移,它受到了许多不同文化的影响。现在,它是中国西北部的一个主要名胜古迹。
这次旅行不仅仅是一次观光之旅。它帮助我更多地了解了这个地区的历史,看到了来自不同地方的人们是如何在很多方面相互影响的。
4. 去年夏天作者一家为什么沿着丝绸之路旅行?
A. 他们想去参观西安。
B. 他们住在丝绸之路附近。
C. 作者的父亲喜欢它的历史。
D. 作者的父亲向他许下了一个诺言。
5. 武威的人们如何看待他们的城市?
A. 他们为城市的历史感到自豪。
B. 它在丝绸之路上不是一个重要的城市。
C. 它现在仍然是丝绸之路上的都城。
D. 游客可以在那里欣赏沙漠的美景。
6. 在这次旅行中,作者一家在哪里可以看到长城?
A. 在武威。
B. 在敦煌。
C. 在嘉峪关。
D. 在玉门关。
7. 我们从这篇文章中能了解到什么?
A. 兰州是丝绸之路的起点。
B. 丝绸之路从亚洲延伸到欧洲。
C. 武威连接了中国和中亚。
D. 作者在这次旅行中第一次了解到玉门关。
8. 作者对他的旅行说了什么?
A. 这次旅行让他感到非常失望。
B. 风景比历史更有吸引力。
C. 他在这次旅行中穿越了炎热的沙漠。
D. 他对这个地区的历史有了更好的了解。
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