零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版 第87页解析答案
四、(2024·镇江市句容期末)完形填空。
新素养 This story is about an old lady, Mrs Jones. She is fully dressed each 1 at eight, with her hair fashionably done, although she is blind. She is moving to a nursing home(疗养院) today. Her husband recently died of an illness, making the move 2.
After one hour of 3 patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she moved to the lift for her room. I started to 4 her tiny room to her. “I love it,” she said with the 5 of an eight-year-old girl having just been given a new little dog.
“Mrs Jones, you haven't entered the room yet. Why are you so happy?”
She smiled and said, “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn't 6 on how the table or the bed is placed. It's a decision I make every morning when I 7 up.”
“I can spend the day in bed crying about the parts of my body that no longer work, but I don't. Instead, I get out of bed and am 8 the body parts that work. How you look at your life matters. For me, each day is a 9. I'll enjoy the new day and all the happy memories I have had. Old age is like a bank account(账户), and you get what you've put in. So, my 10 to you is to save a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.”
1. A. afternoon
B. night
C. noon
D. morning
2. A. interesting
B. comfortable
C. necessary
D. different
3. A. waiting
B. living
C. sleeping
D. working
4. A. take
B. describe
C. discuss
D. share
5. A. joy
B. pity
C. fear
D. worry
6. A. depend
B. live
C. keep
D. carry
7. A. give
B. put
C. wake
D. set
8. A. sorry for
B. sad about
C. angry for
D. happy with
9. A. lesson
B. gift
C. test
D. race
10. A. purpose
B. plan
C. dream
D. advice
答案:1. D
2. C 【解析】根据空前的“Her husband recently died of an illness”可知,因为丈夫去世,所以她搬去疗养院是有必要的(necessary)。
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. A 【解析】根据后句“It's a decision I make every morning when I 7 up.”可知,此处指“我是否喜欢我的房间并不取决于桌子或床如何摆放”。depend on 意为“取决于”,符合语境。
7. C
8. D 【解析】根据前句“I can spend the day in bed crying about the parts of my body that no longer work, but I don't.”和本句开头的“Instead”可知,此处与之形成对比,指老妇人对于能正常运转的身体部位感到满意。be happy with 意为“对……感到满意”,符合语境。
9. B 【解析】根据后句“I'll enjoy the new day and all the happy memories I have had.”可知,老妇人认为每一天都是上天给予的礼物,所以她会享受每一天。
10. D
解析:
翻译:
四、(2024·镇江市句容期末)完形填空。
新素养价值导向 这个故事是关于一位老妇人琼斯夫人的。尽管她失明了,但她每天早上八点都穿戴整齐,头发也梳得很时髦。她今天要搬到一家疗养院去。她的丈夫最近因病去世了,这使得这次搬家变得有必要。
在疗养院的大厅里耐心等待了一个小时后,她走向电梯去她的房间。我开始向她描述她的小房间。“我喜欢它,”她带着一个刚得到一只新小狗的八岁女孩的那种喜悦说道。
“琼斯夫人,您还没进房间呢。您为什么这么高兴?”
她微笑着说:“幸福是你提前决定的事情。我是否喜欢我的房间并不取决于桌子或床是怎么摆放的。这是我每天早上醒来时做的一个决定。”
“我可以整天躺在床上为我身体不再能正常运作的部位哭泣,但我不会。相反,我会起床,为我身体还能正常运作的部位感到高兴。你如何看待你的生活很重要。对我来说,每一天都是一份礼物。我会享受新的一天以及我拥有的所有美好回忆。老年就像一个银行账户,你会得到你存进去的东西。所以,我给你的建议是在回忆的银行账户里存下很多幸福。感谢你在充实我的回忆银行中所起的作用。”
1. A. 下午 B. 晚上 C. 中午 D. 早上
2. A. 有趣的 B. 舒适的 C. 必要的 D. 不同的
3. A. 等待 B. 生活 C. 睡觉 D. 工作
4. A. 带走 B. 描述 C. 讨论 D. 分享
5. A. 喜悦 B. 怜悯 C. 恐惧 D. 担忧
6. A. 取决于 B. 生活 C. 保持 D. 携带
7. A. 给予 B. 放置 C. 醒来 D. 设置
8. A. 为……感到遗憾 B. 为……感到难过 C. 为……生气 D. 对……感到高兴
9. A. 课程;教训 B. 礼物 C. 测试 D. 比赛
10. A. 目的 B. 计划 C. 梦想 D. 建议
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