四、完形填空。
In the latest report of 2024 Global Cities Index(全球城市指数)released by CAUPD(中国城市规划设计研究院), Shenzhen ranked 11. When it comes to Shenzhen, young, modern, exciting, all these 1 to be the right words for it.
Many years ago, Shenzhen was just a small fishing village. In 1980, it became China’s first special economic zone(经济特区). With its fast 2, Shenzhen has become one of China’s biggest cities.
On Dec. 29, 1985, Shenzhen 3 building the International Trade Centre. It became China’s tallest building at that time. The world was surprised at how 4 people built it. It took only three days to build one new floor. After that, the city is famous 5 its high efficiency(效率), which is called “Shenzhen speed”.
It develops quickly, 6 people from all over China come to Shenzhen to make their dreams 7. According to China Daily, about 65 per cent of people in Shenzhen grow up in other places. But no one feels like an outsider. As the famous saying goes, “You become a Shenzhener if you come to Shenzhen.”
A student called Zeng Jingxian says, “Shenzhen is a very 8 city for hard-working people. People in Shenzhen are kind to each other. If you work hard, you will make a good living here 9 as Shenzhen is a great city with lots of chances of getting a job. In Shenzhen, many people started from 10. But through their hard work, they live a good life now.”
1. A. seem
B. help
C. want
D. decide
2. A. difference
B. development
C. introduction
D. achievement
3. A. remembered
B. enjoyed
C. finished
D. advised
4. A. beautifully
B. cheaply
C. carefully
D. quickly
5. A. of
B. as
C. for
D. to
6. A. if
B. so
C. but
D. when
7. A. come true
B. come out
C. come over
D. come back
8. A. friendly
B. clever
C. strange
D. usual
9. A. suddenly
B. easily
C. luckily
D. sadly
10. A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
答案:1. A
2. B
【解析】根据上文中“Many years ago... it became China's first special economic zone.”和空后的“Shenzhen has become one of China's biggest cities”可知,深圳曾是一个小渔村,1980年成为中国第一个经济特区,而现在它已经是中国最大的城市之一,这证明了深圳的快速发展(development)。
3. C
【解析】根据后句“It became China's tallest building at that time.”可知,此处指深圳国际贸易中心在这一天建成。finish意为“完成”,符合语境。
4. D
【解析】根据后句“It took only three days to build one new floor.”可知,此处指的是人们建造深圳国际贸易中心的速度很快。quickly意为“迅速地”,符合语境。
5. C
6. B
7. A
【解析】句意:它发展迅速,所以全国各地的人们来到深圳实现他们的梦想。come true意为“实现”;come out意为“出来”;come over意为“过来”;come back意为“回来”。
8. A
9. B
10. C
【解析】根据后句“But through their hard work, they live a good life now.”可推知,很多人在刚开始一无所有。nothing意为“什么都没有”,符合语境。
解析:
翻译:
### 四、完形填空。
在中国城市规划设计研究院发布的2024年全球城市指数最新报告中,深圳排名第11位。一提到深圳,年轻、现代、令人兴奋,所有这些词似乎都很适合用来形容它。
许多年前,深圳还只是一个小渔村。1980年,它成为中国第一个经济特区。随着快速的发展,深圳已经成为中国最大的城市之一。
1985年12月29日,深圳建成了国际贸易中心。它在当时成为了中国最高的建筑。世界对人们建造它的速度之快感到惊讶。建造一层新楼只需要三天时间。从那以后,这座城市因它的高效率而闻名,这被称为“深圳速度”。
它发展迅速,所以来自中国各地的人们来到深圳实现他们的梦想。据《中国日报》报道,深圳约65%的人在其他地方长大。但没有人觉得自己是局外人。正如那句名言所说:“来了就是深圳人。”
一个叫曾静娴的学生说:“深圳对努力工作的人来说是一个非常友好的城市。深圳人彼此都很友善。如果你努力工作,你会很容易在这里过上好日子,因为深圳是一个有很多就业机会的很棒的城市。在深圳,很多人都是白手起家。但通过他们的努力工作,他们现在过上了好日子。”