五、阅读短文,回答问题
There are many academies in ancient(古代的)China.Today let's see four of them.
Ying tian fu Academy in Shang qi u,Henan,was built in Later Jin dynasty(朝代)(936−947
A.D.).Later,Fan Zhong yan came to study here,and then worked as a teacher.In 1043,it was
changed into Nanjing Guo zi jian , making it the highest(最高等的)academy in the Northern
Song dynasty.
Yue lu Academy is at the foot of Yue lu Mountain of Hunan.It was started in 976 A.D.in
the Song dynasty.The academy , going through(历经)the Song,Yuan,Ming and Qing
dynasties,has a history(历史)of more than 1000 years,so it is called the “1000−year−old
academy "
Song yang Academy is at the foot of Songshan Mountain in Henan,which was built in the
North Wei dynasty about 1500 years ago.It was called Song yang Temple(寺庙)at first.After
changing its names some times,it became Song yang Academy in 1035.Then,it became an
education institution(教育机构)in ancient China.
Bail u dong Academy is at the foot of Wu lao Peak(峰),Jiangxi.It was built in 940 A.D.as
the first comprehensive(综合的)academy.Zhu Xi in the Song dynasty built it again and set the
rules.Later,the rules of Bail u dong Academy influenced(影响)the school−running model for
hundreds of years.They now spread(传播)to Japan,South Korea and other areas.
1.Where is Nanjing Guo zi jian?
2.How many dynasties did Yue lu Academy go through?
3.Who is important to the development(发展)of Bail u dong Academy?
4.Which of the four academies has the longest(最长的)history?
5.Which of the four academies would you like to visit?Why?