2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版第237页解析答案

( )11. From the passage,we know that ______ decides what kind of hockey it is.
A. the place for playing B. the time of appearing C. the material of pucks D. the rules to follow

( )12. What can we know about a goalie according to the passage?
A. He cannot use a hockey stick. B. His feet cannot touch the puck. C. He is the only one who don't have to wear ice skates. D. He tries not to let the puck get into the goal he guards.

( )13. What is the correct order of the events in ice hockey's history?
a. The rules of ice hockey were made. b. Ice hockey became an Olympic sport.
c. The first league of ice hockey was set up. d. Ice hockey became the most popular ice sport.
e. People played with frozen cow waste in the field.
A. e-a-c-b-d B. e-c-d-a-b C. a-d-e-b-c D. a-c-b-d-e

( )14. Which of the following sentences is proper for “▲” in Paragraph 5?
A. Unlike other sports,a new cup for the champion isn't created each year.
B. Unlike other sports,the champion team can get one more cup each year.
C. Compared(对比)with other sports,all the members of the champion can get a ring.
D. Compared with other sports,at most five names in all can be added to the cup.

答案：【解析】：本题主要考查了阅读理解的能力，包括细节理解、推理判断以及文章逻辑顺序的理解。题目给出了关于曲棍球，特别是冰上曲棍球和草地曲棍球的历史、规则、装备等方面的描述，然后通过选择题的形式，考查学生对文章内容的理解和把握。
11. 题目问的是决定曲棍球种类的因素是什么。根据文章第一段的描述，“One of the biggest differences between the sports is the surface(表面)on which they are played.”即这些运动之间最大的区别之一是它们进行的表面。因此，决定曲棍球种类的关键是进行比赛的场地，选项A正确。
12. 题目问的是关于守门员（goalie）我们能从文章中了解到什么。根据文章第三段的描述，“Each goal is guarded by a goalie,who is the only one that can touch the puck with his hockey stick as well as any part of his body. Goalies can even use their feet to stop the puck from getting into the net.”即每个球门都由一名守门员守卫，他是唯一一个可以用球杆以及身体的任何部位触碰球的人。守门员甚至可以用脚阻止球进入球网。因此，守门员的任务是尽力不让球进入他守卫的球门，选项D正确。
13. 题目问的是冰上曲棍球历史上的事件顺序。根据文章第二段和第四段的描述，最早人们用冷冻的牛排泄物作为球在场上玩（e），然后制定了冰上曲棍球的规则（a），接着成立了第一个冰上曲棍球联赛（c），冰上曲棍球成为奥运会项目（b），最后冰上曲棍球成为世界上最受欢迎的冰上团队运动（d）。因此，正确的事件顺序是e-a-c-b-d，选项A正确。
14. 题目问的是哪个句子适合填入文章第五段的空白处。根据文章第五段的描述，“Instead,the names of the winning hockey team's players,coaches,and managers are added to the presentation cup. There are five rings of names. The oldest ring is removed when a new one is added.”即相反，获胜的曲棍球队的球员、教练和经理的名字会被添加到颁奖杯上。有五圈名字。当添加新的一圈时，最老的一圈会被移除。这说明冰上曲棍球的冠军并不会每年都得到一个新的奖杯，而是将他们的名字添加到已有的奖杯上。因此，选项A“Unlike other sports,a new cup for the champion isn't created each year.”即与其他运动不同，冠军并不会每年都得到一个新的奖杯，符合文意。
【答案】：11. A；12. D；13. A；14. A