2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版第42页解析答案

三、还原信息
Long,long ago,when Earth was young,there was a terrible quarrel(争吵)among the colours. Each believed he or she was superior(优越的)to all other colours.
1.

"Red is the colour of blood," she said,"and what life is possible without blood?"
Orange stood up. "It is thoughtless to say that red is the most important colour. Have you never tasted the juice of an orange? 2.

They are orange,of course! There is no question that orange is the most important colour."
"Look around you," said Green. "3.

Look at grass and trees in spring. I see no reason to dispute(争论)my importance."
"You are all foolish," Rain laughed. "Why would you think that one of you is superior to another? I would not want to lie in a place without any of you. 4.

"
| A. None of you is important at all. |
| B. Each one of you is unique(独一无二的)and important. |
| C. Don't you know what the colour of the clear sky is? |
| D. And what colour are the most exciting sunrises and sunsets? |
| E. Do you see anything at all that hasn't been touched by my hand? |
| F. Red said she was the most important of all because she was the colour of life. |

答案：【解析】：这是一道英语阅读理解中的还原信息题，主要考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解以及信息匹配的能力。解题的关键在于根据每个颜色所表达的内容，从选项中找出与之逻辑连贯、内容衔接的句子。
1. 第一空后面提到“Red is the colour of blood”，说明这里是在阐述红色认为自己是最重要的颜色，F选项“Red said she was the most important of all because she was the colour of life.”符合语境，所以第一空选F。
2. 第二空前面提到橙色说自己是重要的颜色，后面说“They are orange, of course!”，这里应该是说橙色的东西，D选项“And what colour are the most exciting sunrises and sunsets?”（最令人兴奋的日出和日落是什么颜色？）回答是橙色，符合逻辑，所以第二空选D。
3. 第三空后面绿色说“Look at grass and trees in spring. I see no reason to dispute(争论)my importance.”，说明绿色在强调自己的重要性，E选项“Do you see anything at all that hasn't been touched by my hand?”（你们看到有任何东西没有被我触及吗？）符合绿色表达自己重要性的语境，所以第三空选E。
4. 第四空前面彩虹说“Why would you think that one of you is superior to another? I would not want to lie in a place without any of you.”，意思是每个颜色都很重要，B选项“Each one of you is unique(独一无二的)and important.”（你们每一个都是独一无二且重要的）符合彩虹的观点，所以第四空选B。
【答案】：1. F；2. D；3. E；4. B