2025年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版第109页解析答案

( )1. Yesterday evening,Mary first watched ______ documentary about animals and then did her homework.
A. a forty-minutes
B. a forty-minute
C. forty minute's
D. forty minutes

( )2. If I am wanted on the telephone,ask him to leave a ______.
A. diary
B. letter
C. message
D. sentence

( )3. People should be stopped ______ the rare tigers.
A. to hunt
B. from hunting
C. hunt
D. to hunting

( )4. — Can I wear any clothes I like to school?
— No,you can't. You ______ wear the school uniform.
A. might
B. must
C. can
D. will

( )5. ______ you've tasted it,you can't imagine how delicious this dish is.
A. Because
B. Although
C. When
D. Unless

( )6. Ann saw a man ______ sunglasses ______ the building and go upstairs.
A. with；entered
B. wearing；to enter
C. wear；entering
D. with；enter

答案：【解析】：
本题主要考察的是英语语法和词汇的正确使用，涉及到了名词所有格、动词时态、固定搭配、情态动词以及连词的选择等知识点。
1. 第一题考察的是名词所有格和复合形容词的用法。在英语中，我们通常使用名词所有格来表示某物属于某人或某物，但当名词作为定语修饰另一个名词时，我们更常使用复合形容词，其中名词用单数形式，并加连字符。因此，我们需要找到一个既能表示“四十分钟的”又能作为定语修饰“documentary”的选项。
2. 第二题考察的是名词的辨析。根据句意，如果有人打电话找我，让他留个什么，这里需要的是一个表示信息或留言的名词。
3. 第三题考察的是固定搭配的用法。在英语中，我们通常使用“stop sb from doing sth”来表示阻止某人做某事，所以我们需要找到一个能正确填入空白处的动词形式。
4. 第四题考察的是情态动词的用法。根据句意，你不能穿任何你喜欢的衣服去学校，你必须穿校服，这里需要的是一个表示必须或强制性的情态动词。
5. 第五题考察的是连词的用法。根据句意，除非你尝过，否则你无法想象这道菜有多美味，这里需要的是一个表示除非或如果不的连词。
6. 第六题考察的是动词时态和非谓语动词的用法。根据句意，Ann看到一个戴太阳镜的男人进入大楼并上楼，这里需要的是一个能正确描述男人动作和状态的动词形式，以及一个能正确表示动作先后的非谓语动词形式。
【答案】：
1. B。a forty-minute documentary表示“一部四十分钟的纪录片”，其中forty-minute作为复合形容词修饰documentary。
2. C。leave a message表示“留个口信”，符合句意。
3. B。be stopped from doing sth表示“被阻止做某事”，所以选B，即from hunting。
4. B。must表示“必须”，符合句意，即你必须穿校服。
5. D。unless表示“除非”，符合句意，即除非你尝过，否则你无法想象这道菜有多美味。
6. D。with sunglasses作为伴随状语修饰man，表示“戴太阳镜的男人”；enter作为谓语动词的宾语补足语，表示“看到某人做了某事”，所以选D，即with；enter。

二、词汇运用
1. Nowadays,more and more

Asian

(Asia) actors are acting in Hollywood films.
2. Don't play with the

knives

(knife). They may hurt you.
3. As soon as the police got the

burglar's

(burglar) picture,they rushed out to catch him.
4. Which do you think is the

wealthiest

(wealthy) country in the world nowadays?
5. The three burglars ran out of the shop with

guns

(枪)in their hands.
6. Have you seen his

twin

(双胞胎之一)brother? We are looking for him.
7. The comedy is praised for its funny

dialogues

(对话).
8. Attending this meeting is completely a

waste

(浪费)of time.

答案：【解析】：
这道题目是英语词汇运用题，主要考查学生对名词、形容词以及词义辨析的掌握情况。需要根据句子的语境，选择合适的词汇填空。题目涉及的知识点包括名词的单复数形式、形容词的比较级和最高级以及特定词汇的拼写和用法。
1. 第一空需要形容词修饰名词“actors”，表示“亚洲的”意思，因此应填写“Asian”。
2. 第二空根据“They may hurt you”可知，这里指的是复数形式的“刀”，所以应填写“knives”。
3. 第三空需要名词所有格形式，表示“窃贼的”照片，故填写“burglar's”。
4. 第四空需要形容词的最高级形式，表示“最富有的”国家，所以填写“wealthiest”。
5. 第五空是填空题的中文转英文词汇题，需要填写“枪”的英文单词，即“guns”。
6. 第六空同样是中文转英文词汇题，需要填写“双胞胎之一”的英文表达，即“twin”。
7. 第七空需要填写“对话”的英文单词，且为复数形式，因为不止一个对话，所以填写“dialogues”。
8. 第八空需要填写“浪费”的英文单词，构成短语“a waste of time”，表示“浪费时间”，所以填写“waste”。
【答案】：
1. Asian
2. knives
3. burglar's
4. wealthiest
5. guns
6. twin
7. dialogues
8. waste

1. The police

are trying to stop the housebreakers from leaving

.
2. It's helpful

to practice making up some interesting dialogues

when we start to learn to write.
3. The twins

were found opening the back door of the minibus with a knife

.
4. How cool the policewoman

in police uniform looks

答案：1. are trying to stop the housebreakers from leaving
2. to practice making up some interesting dialogues
3. were found opening the back door of the minibus with a knife
4. in police uniform looks

四、阅读短文,回答问题
In 2008,Zhang Guimei,a hard-working teacher,set up a free girls-only senior high school in Huaping County(县),Yunnan Province. Over the past 17 years,she has helped over 2 000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story,made into a TV series named She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》),has been well-received since it came out on September 10,2024.
The series is successful because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang's life to be one full of pain,it focuses on(专注于)her efforts(努力)to deal with problems. In the poor villages of Huaping County,people believe it's meaningless for girls to receive education. Because of this,many girls are forced to drop out of school at a young age. To help them come back to school,Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. They never give up,even when villagers are unsupportive.
From raising money to enrolling(招收)students,Zhang meets problems every step on the way. However,she is always ready for whatever life throws at her. Showing Zhang's ability to face challenges,the series tells her story in an encouraging way that wins people's hearts.
In the series,Zhang's work brings her great joy. It comes from the support of the government and her co-workers. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of achievement. Even when things go against her will,she is able to see the bright side.
The series tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times. Instead,it's a life that is both hard and beautiful.
前3题每题的答案不超过10个词,第4题的答案词数不限。
1. What does the TV series focus on?

Her efforts to deal with problems.

2. Why do many girls in Huaping County leave school early?

People think girls' education is meaningless.

3. What does the underlined word "It" refer to?

Zhang's great joy.

4. What is Zhang Guimei like according to the passage?

She is hard-working, never gives up, positive and encouraging.

答案：1. Her efforts to deal with problems.
2. People think girls' education is meaningless.
3. Zhang's great joy.
4. She is hard-working, never gives up, positive and encouraging.