2025年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第148页解析答案

四、完成句子
1. 谁正在厨房里做春卷？

Who is making spring rolls

in the kitchen?
2. ——艾米正在网购吗？——不。她现在正在帮忙做家务。
—

Is Amy shopping online/on the internet

?
— No. She

is helping with the housework

now.
3. ——戴着红围巾的那个女生是谁？——莉莉。她正在练习弹钢琴。
— Who is the girl

in a red scarf

?
— Lily. She

is practising playing the piano

.
4. ——你的好友经常下课后和别人聊天吗？——是的。听！他正和他同学谈论传统服饰。
—

Does your friend often chat with others

after class?
— Yes. Listen! He

is talking about traditional clothes

with his classmates.
5. ——此刻女孩们在做什么？——她们在为那支舞蹈演奏欢快的乐曲。
— What

are the girls doing at the moment

?
— They

are playing lively music

for the dance.
6. ——你正在等谁？——没谁。我正在看男孩们下国际象棋。
— Who

are you waiting for

?
— No one. I

am watching the boys playing chess

.
7. 你在派对上正玩得开心吗？

Are you enjoying yourself/having fun

at the party?

答案：1. Who is making spring rolls 2. Is Amy shopping online/on the internet, is helping with the housework 3. in a red scarf, is practising playing the piano 4. Does your friend often chat with others, is talking about traditional clothes 5. are the girls doing at the moment, are playing lively music 6. are you waiting for, am watching the boys playing chess 7. Are you enjoying yourself/having fun

解析：

翻译:
四、完成句子
1. 谁正在厨房里做春卷？
谁正在厨房里做春卷？
2. ——艾米正在网购吗？——不。她现在正在帮忙做家务。
——艾米正在网上购物吗？——不。她现在正在帮忙做家务。
3. ——戴着红围巾的那个女生是谁？——莉莉。她正在练习弹钢琴。
——戴着红围巾的那个女孩是谁？——莉莉。她正在练习弹钢琴。
4. ——你的好友经常下课后和别人聊天吗？——是的。听！他正和他同学谈论传统服饰。
——你的朋友经常下课后和别人聊天吗？——是的。听！他正和他的同学谈论传统服饰。
5. ——此刻女孩们在做什么？——她们在为那支舞蹈演奏欢快的乐曲。
——此刻女孩们在做什么？——她们正在为那支舞蹈演奏欢快的乐曲。
6. ——你正在等谁？——没谁。我正在看男孩们下国际象棋。
——你正在等谁？——没人。我正在看男孩们下国际象棋。
7. 你在派对上正玩得开心吗？
你在派对上正玩得开心吗？

五、还原信息
If you have to choose one day during the Spring Festival to go home to visit your family, this will be the daytime before the reunion dinner (年夜饭). Bus stations, train stations, and airports (机场) are full of people. (1)

The New Year's Eve dinner is one of the most important parts of the Spring Festival. And it is the most important meal of the year. All the family members sit around the tables. (2)

Let's take a look at some popular dishes on the New Year's Eve dinner table, besides fish and jiaozi!
Niangao, also famous as Chinese New Year Cake, which means "higher year", is a must-have food for the Spring Festival. (3)

Spring rolls, also named "spring pancakes", are a kind of traditional Chinese New Year food. They are popular around the world. Eating spring rolls is a way to welcome the coming of spring. And with their shape like gold bars (金条), spring rolls are a symbol of wealth (财富) in the coming year.
Sweet dumplings, yuanxiao (or tangyuan), are made from glutinous rice flour (糯米粉). The fillings (馅) can be different in different places. (4)

They are a symbol of sweet and happy life. The shape of sweet dumplings is round. It means "reunion (团圆)".

A.It's the end (结尾) of the festival.
B.The sweet dumplings are usually sweet.
C.Let's see what we should do for the Spring Festival.
D.They are happy to enjoy the food and time together.
E.Everyone can't wait to go home and get together with their loved ones.
F.It shows people's hope that everything will change for the better.

答案：1. E 2. D 3. F 4. B

解析：

翻译:
五、还原信息
如果你在春节期间只能选一天回家探亲，那会是年夜饭前的白天。汽车站、火车站和机场都挤满了人。
(1)每个人都迫不及待地想要回家，和自己爱的人相聚。
年夜饭是春节最重要的部分之一，也是一年中最重要的一餐。所有的家庭成员围坐在餐桌旁。
(2)他们很高兴一起享用美食、共度时光。除了鱼和饺子，让我们来看看年夜饭餐桌上的一些受欢迎的菜肴吧！
年糕，也被称为中国新年糕点，寓意“年年高”，是春节的必备食物。
(3)它表达了人们希望一切都会变得更好的愿望。
春卷，也被称为“春饼”，是一种传统的中国新年食物。它们在世界各地都很受欢迎。吃春卷是迎接春天到来的一种方式。而且春卷的形状像金条，是来年财富的象征。
汤圆，元宵（或汤圆），是由糯米粉制成的。不同地方的馅料可能不同。
(4)汤圆通常是甜的。它们是甜蜜幸福生活的象征。汤圆的形状是圆的，意味着“团圆”。