五、阅读理解
It's helpful to know how much money we usually spend on different things. Then,if we also know how much money we will have,we can decide (决定) which things we should buy now and which things we can go without.
Here is a student's weekly (每周的) budget during the school year.

This student has only 50 a week to spend,so he must spend less on some things or not have them at all. If he wants to save on bus fares,he can walk to school. If he doesn't buy any sweets,he can save 5 a week. Or,he can save 3 if he has no soft drinks. He can save money on lunches if he brings his own.He can save money on science books by borrowing them from his friends or buying second-hand ones. He doesn't have to go to the films or food shops.Different people need or want different things,so their budgets are different. Girls' hobbies may not be the same as boys'. They need to make different budgets according to (根据) their own needs.For most of us,a weekly budget is only a little helpful. We really need to have a monthly budget,or even a yearly budget. This is because we may pay for some things only once a month or once a year. For example,clothes,textbooks,holidays and so on are not weekly expenses (费用). They are monthly or yearly expenses.
(
B
)1. We can _________ if we use a monthly budget.
A. save more money
B. make plans for more things
C. take long holidays
D. find the best shop
(
D
)2. How are girls' and boys' budgets different?
A. Boys buy more things than girls.
B. Boys spend less money than girls.
C. Girls don't go to school by bus as often as boys.
D. They have different daily needs.
(
C
)3. If the student goes without films and soft drinks for three weeks in a row (连续),he can save _________.
A. 192
B. 64
C. 27
D. 21
(
B
)4. The writer mainly (主要) tries to tell the readers that _________.
A. a weekly budget is not helpful at all
B. making plans for money is very important
C. students can only buy textbooks once a month
D. buying second-hand things can help save lots of money
解析:
翻译:
### 五、阅读理解
了解我们通常在不同事物上花费多少钱是有帮助的。然后,如果我们也知道自己将会有多少钱,我们就可以决定现在应该买哪些东西,以及哪些东西我们可以不买。
以下是一名学生在学年期间的每周预算。
这名学生每周只有50美元可花,所以他必须在一些东西上少花钱,或者完全不买这些东西。如果他想节省公交费,他可以步行去上学。如果他不买任何糖果,他每周可以节省5美元。或者,如果他不喝软饮料,他可以节省3美元。如果他自带午餐,他可以在午餐上省钱。他可以通过向朋友借书或买二手书来节省买科学书籍的钱。他不必去看电影或去食品店。
不同的人需要或想要不同的东西,所以他们的预算也不同。女孩的爱好可能和男孩的不一样。他们需要根据自己的需求制定不同的预算。
对我们大多数人来说,每周预算只有一点帮助。我们真的需要有每月预算,甚至每年预算。这是因为我们可能每月或每年只支付一些东西的费用。例如,衣服、课本、假期等等都不是每周的费用。它们是每月或每年的费用。
( )1. 如果我们使用每月预算,我们可以______。
A. 节省更多的钱
B. 为更多的事情做计划
C. 度长假
D. 找到最好的商店
( )2. 女孩和男孩的预算有什么不同?
A. 男孩买的东西比女孩多。
B. 男孩花的钱比女孩少。
C. 女孩不像男孩那样经常坐公交上学。
D. 他们有不同的日常需求。
( )3. 如果这名学生连续三周不看电影也不喝软饮料,他可以节省______。
A. 192
B. 64
C. 27
D. 21
( )4. 作者主要试图告诉读者______。
A. 每周预算一点用都没有
B. 为钱做计划非常重要
C. 学生每月只能买一次课本
D. 买二手东西能帮我们省很多钱