三、短文填空
Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi? Perhaps most of us didn't know this great name until she was 1.______ (
introduced
).
Wang Zhenyi was 2.______ great Chinese scientist. She was born in the Qing dynasty. At that time, girls had no chance to get formal (正规的) education. However, her father and grandfather were open-minded. They thought 3.______ (
receiving
) education was the right of girls. They 4.______ (
allowed
) her to read the books in their home library. Wang Zhenyi taught 5.______ (
herself
) and read a lot about astronomy (the study of the stars, planets, etc.), maths, geography as well as medicine.
In her time, many people expected 6.______ (
stars
) to tell what was going to happen. They thought certain events in the sky, such as lunar eclipses (月食) happened when gods were angry. But Wang Zhenyi thought 7.______ (
differently
). She believed in facts. In order to explain those "strange" events, she did some experiments. In one, she used a round table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun and a mirror as the Moon. She moved them around to show what actually happens during a lunar eclipse: When the Earth is passing directly 8.______ the Sun and the Moon, the sunlight cannot reach the Moon and the Moon "disappears (消失)".
Throughout her short life, Wang Zhenyi wrote many articles about her research. In her articles, she explained difficult ideas in clear and simple ways 9.______ that people could understand science more easily. She helped make science much 10.______ (
easier
) to more people. She made a great contribution to astronomy at that time.