二、阅读理解(16 分)
A
The 19th century was a time when there were lots of changes. This is known as the Victorian age in Britain. There were many new inventions that helped make people's lives better.

Hertha Ayrton
Hertha Ayrton was born in England. She was an engineer, a mathematician and inventor. She studied electricity (电) and physics. She invented a way to make street lights quieter and brighter.


Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Isambard was an engineer and inventor. He built the Great Western Railway. He also built tunnels (隧道), bridges, and big steam (蒸汽) ships.
Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell was a British scientist, engineer and inventor. He made the first ever telephone call in history to his assistant Thomas Watson in March 1876.
Elijah McCoy
Elijah McCoy was an engineer and inventor who was born in Canada and studied at a university in Scotland. He worked on the design of Paddington Station in London, and he also invented the portable ironing board.


(
A
) 1. What is this passage about?
A. Great inventors. B. Important inventions.
C. British history. D. Western culture.
(
C
) 2. What do these people have in common (共同点)?
① They were all from the Victorian age.
② They were all inventors and engineers.
③ Their inventions were connected (相关) with electricity.
④ They all made it easier for people to travel around.
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ①② D. ②④
(
A
) 3. Which is not built by Isambard Kingdon Brunel?
A. B. C. D.



