2025年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第73页解析答案

一、词汇运用
1. If you are a first - time camper, don't camp in the

wild

(野生状态) alone.
2. The

fox

(狐狸) in the movie *Zootopia* is very popular. Its name is Finnick.
3. To people's surprise,

sharks

(鲨鱼) seldom attack humans for no reason.
4. A wise

king

(国王) knows that he needs to listen to his people from time to time.
5. In some cultures, people see

wolves

(狼) as a symbol of courage and power.
6.

Zebras

(斑马) often stay together in groups to protect themselves.
7. Last summer, we watched

dolphins

(海豚) jump out of the ocean during our trip.
8. Luke often notices unusual things easily. His friends say he has

eagles’

(雕) eyes.

答案：1. wild 2. fox 3. sharks 4. king 5. wolves 6. Zebras 7. dolphins 8. eagles’

解析：

翻译:
一、词汇运用
1. 如果你是第一次露营，不要独自在野外露营。
2. 电影《疯狂动物城》里的狐狸很受欢迎。它的名字叫芬尼克。
3. 令人们惊讶的是，鲨鱼很少无缘无故攻击人类。
4. 一位明智的国王知道他需要时不时地倾听他的子民的声音。
5. 在一些文化中，人们把狼视为勇气和力量的象征。
6. 斑马经常成群结队地待在一起以保护自己。
7. 去年夏天，我们在旅行中看到海豚跳出海面。
8. 卢克经常很容易注意到不寻常的事情。他的朋友们说他有鹰一般的眼睛。

二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次

We always say that the lion is the 1.

king

of the forest. But in fact, most lions live in the desert. Besides, scientists say we'd better call them the "queen" of the desert. Why?
A pride (狮群) usually has between 3 and 40 lions. In most prides, there are more females (雌性) than males. You may think that looking for food is the male lions' 2.

main

job. To our surprise, it's the female lions who do most hunting for the pride. The male lions' job is to protect their areas. They keep other prides away by roaring (吼叫) and 3.

fighting

.
When a male lion is around 3 years old, it leaves the pride. It then lives 4.

on its own

for a year or two. After that, it will enter a new pride. Most female lions, 5.

however

, will never leave their pride. They will stay there and be the ones who run the show (主持大局).

答案：1. king 2. main 3. fighting 4. on its own 5. however

解析：

翻译:
二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次
我们总是说狮子是森林的1.

国王

。但事实上，大多数狮子生活在沙漠中。此外，科学家说我们最好称它们为沙漠的“女王”。为什么呢？
一个狮群通常有3到40只狮子。在大多数狮群中，雌性比雄性多。你可能认为寻找食物是雄狮的2.

主要

工作。令我们惊讶的是，是雌狮为狮群进行大部分的捕猎。雄狮的工作是保护它们的领地。它们通过吼叫和3.

战斗

来阻止其他狮群进入。
当一只雄狮大约3岁时，它会离开狮群。然后它会4.

独自

生活一两年。在那之后，它会进入一个新的狮群。然而，大多数雌狮5.

永远不会

离开它们的狮群。它们会留在那里，成为主持大局的一方。

三、信息还原
Arctic foxes live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimetres long, not including the tail, 30 centimetres tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos.
1.

The white ones are white in winter, but grey - brown in summer. The blue ones are blue - grey all year round. 2.

And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the cold Arctic.
Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds' eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food. 3.

Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don't open their eyes until a week after their birth. 4.

They begin to hunt for food when they are about six months old. The next year they can live by themselves. Now the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats. 5.

答案：1—5 CBAGD

解析：

翻译:
### 三、信息还原
北极狐生活在北极地区。它们（体长）约50厘米（不含尾巴），身高30厘米，体重在3到7千克之间。
1. 白色的北极狐在冬天毛色为白色，但在夏天为灰棕色。蓝色的北极狐全年毛色为蓝灰色。
2. 而且长长的皮毛覆盖它们的全身，以在寒冷的北极地区为它们保暖。
北极狐主要以鸟类、鸟蛋和其他小型动物为食。团队合作是它们寻找食物的方式。
3.
北极狐幼崽非常可爱。它们直到出生一周后才睁开眼睛。
4. 它们大约在六个月大的时候开始捕猎食物。第二年它们就可以独立生活了。
现在北极狐的数量正变得越来越少，因为人们为了获取它们的皮毛来制作漂亮的外套而捕杀它们。
5.

四、完成句子
1. 为了处理这个难题，我们应该以小组的形式工作。
To deal with the difficult problem, we should

work as a group

.
2. 在搬运食物时，蚂蚁展现出令人惊叹的团队精神。
Ants show

amazing team spirit

when they are carrying food.
3. 作为动物世界的王者，狮子跑得很快。

As the king of the animal world

, lions run really fast.
4. 你认为什么动物是陆地上最聪明的？
What animal do you think

is the smartest/cleverest on earth

答案：1. work as a group 2. amazing team spirit 3. As the king of the animal world 4. is the smartest/cleverest on earth

解析：

翻译:
四、完成句子
1. 为了处理这个难题，我们应该以小组的形式工作。
2. 在搬运食物时，蚂蚁展现出令人惊叹的团队精神。
3. 作为动物世界的王者，狮子跑得很快。
4. 你认为什么动物是陆地上最聪明的？