八、阅读短文,判断正误。对的写“T”,错的写“F”。(每题1分,共5分)
There is an American. His name is Hymen Lipman. He loves drawing, but he is poor(贫穷的). He draws every day, from morning to night. All his pencils and rubbers are short and small. One day, Lipman can’t find his rubber. He looks for it everywhere, but he can’t find it. He is sad.
Then he has a good idea, putting the rubber and the pencil together. At first, he puts the rubber on the pencil with strings(线). It
works! But after a minute, his rubber falls off(掉落). Then, he tries glue(胶水), but that doesn’t work. At last, he has a great idea. He uses(用) iron sheet(铁片) to do it. And it works. They are together forever(永远). A pencil factory buys his idea. Then rubber head pencils become popular.
(
T
)57. The American invents(发明) rubber head pencils.
(
T
)58. He’s poor and he draws every day, so his pencils and rubbers are short and small.
(
F
)59. He tries four ways(方法) to put the rubber and the pencil together.
(
T
)60. The underlined word “works” means “奏效”.
(
F
)61. His idea of rubber head pencils is free(免费的).
解析：
翻译:
八、阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。（每题1分，共5分）
有一个美国人。他的名字叫海曼·利普曼。他喜欢画画，但他很贫穷。他每天都画画，从早画到晚。他所有的铅笔和橡皮都又短又小。有一天，利普曼找不到他的橡皮了。他到处找它，但找不到。他很伤心。
然后他有了一个好主意，把橡皮和铅笔放在一起。一开始，他用线把橡皮绑在铅笔上。这**奏效**了！但过了一会儿，他的橡皮掉了下来。然后，他尝试用胶水，但那不管用。最后，他有了一个很棒的主意。他用铁片来做这件事。而且它奏效了。它们永远在一起了。一家铅笔厂买下了他的这个想法。然后带橡皮头的铅笔变得流行起来。
（ ）57. 这个美国人发明了带橡皮头的铅笔。
（ ）58. 他很穷而且每天都画画，所以他的铅笔和橡皮都又短又小。
（ ）59. 他尝试了四种方法来把橡皮和铅笔放在一起。
（ ）60. 划线单词“works”的意思是“奏效”。
（ ）61. 他的带橡皮头铅笔的想法是免费的。
