2025年英语听读空间八年级英语上册译林版加强版第137页解析答案

There are certain foods which should never be stored(保存) in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.
(1)

The low temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it. However, you should eat them as soon as possible.
We all love to have tomatoes. (2)

The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening(成熟) process. And as we all know, ripening is what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out.
(3)

It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization(结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven't cut your watermelons open, then there's no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. (4)

Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. What's more, they should be covered.
Cucumber enjoys room temperature. (5)

Low temperature can make cucumber's skin go bad faster, so find a dry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.

答案：【解析】：
这是一道阅读理解的选择题，主要考查学生对于英文短文内容的理解以及上下文逻辑关系的把握。短文介绍了哪些食物不应该存放在冰箱中，并给出了原因。
1. 第一个空后面提到“The low temperature will make it hard.”（低温会使它变硬），这里的“它”很可能是指前文提到的某种食物。根据常识和选项，我们可以推断这个食物是面包（bread），因为面包在低温下确实会变硬。所以第一个空应该填与面包相关的选项，即D选项“Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge.”（没有什么比冰箱更能使面包变干了）。
2. 第二个空后面提到“The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening(成熟) process.”（冰箱里的冷空气阻止了成熟过程），这里说的是番茄（tomatoes）在冰箱里会失去味道，因为成熟过程被阻止了。所以第二个空应该填与番茄相关的选项，即F选项“But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste.”（但是把它们放在冰箱里会使它们失去味道）。
3. 第三个空后面提到“Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization(结晶).”（把它放进冰箱实际上会加快结晶的速度），这里的“它”很可能是指前文提到的蜂蜜（honey）。所以第三个空应该填与蜂蜜相关的选项，即B选项“There's no reason to keep honey in a fridge.”（没有理由把蜂蜜放在冰箱里）。
4. 第四个空前面提到“Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature.”（研究表明西瓜可以在室温下储存），后面提到“Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge.”（切开的西瓜应该放在冰箱里）。所以第四个空应该填与西瓜储存条件相关的选项，即A选项“Do remember that they must be whole.”（一定要记住它们必须是完整的）。
5. 第五个空后面提到“Low temperature can make cucumber's skin go bad faster”（低温会使黄瓜的皮肤更快变坏），这里说的是黄瓜（cucumber）不适合在冰箱里储存。所以第五个空应该填与黄瓜储存条件相关的选项，即C选项“The fridge is not a good place for storing it.”（冰箱不是储存它的好地方）。
【答案】：
(1)D；(2)F；(3)B；(4)A；(5)C。