一、完形填空
答案：【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，考查的是学生对英语词汇、语法、语境理解以及逻辑推理能力的综合运用。完形填空题通常会给出一篇短文，其中有一些空白处需要填写，学生需要根据上下文的内容，选择最合适的词汇或短语填入空白处，使短文意思完整、语法正确。本题作为八年级译林版上册的期末测试题，旨在检验学生在本学期对英语知识的掌握和运用情况。
【答案】：
由于完形填空题的答案依赖于具体的短文内容和选项，而题目中并未给出具体的短文和选项，因此无法直接给出答案。在实际考试中，学生需要仔细阅读短文，理解上下文意思，然后根据语法规则和语境逻辑，从给出的选项中选择最合适的词汇或短语填入空白处。
故答案将依据实际短文内容和选项而定，无法直接给出具体答案。在实际作答时，应确保所选词汇或短语既符合语法规则，又能使短文意思通顺、逻辑合理。
一、完形填空
During the Qin Dynasty, there was a boy named Han Xin. He was born in a _1_ family and often had nothing to eat. He often went fishing but almost _2_ no fish. He was always hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An old lady _3_ that the boy was very thin and looked hungry. She gave him a bowl of _4_.
"Thank you so much," said Han Xin as he bowed down to the old lady. From then on, every time Han Xin met the old lady, she would give him some rice. So Han Xin _5_ went hungry. He was very thankful and promised he would find a way to _6_ the lady some day.
"You don't have to promise so much when you have _7_," she said. "I give you rice because I feel _8_ that you don't have anything to eat. I don't want you to repay me. If you are a real man, you will find a way to support _9_." Han Xin kept the lady's words in mind.
When Han Xin _10_ up, he went into the army and became a general. He did many good things and _11_ many people. People all thought he was a great man.
Han Xin never _12_ the old lady. He went back to the village and took her to his palace. He bowed down to her _13_ gave her a bowl filled with gold. The old lady didn't _14_ it. "Thank you for the gold," she said. "You have already paid me back by becoming a strong and kind man."
The Chinese idiom "one rice, thousand gold" comes from this story. It tells us that we should always give a hand to others _15_ getting anything in return. And we should also forever remember the help from someone else.
( ) 1. A. rich B. poor C. strong D. busy
( ) 2. A. caught B. raised C. touched D. filled
( ) 3. A. knew B. heard C. saw D. wondered
( ) 4. A. rice B. gold C. water D. milk
( ) 5. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
( ) 6. A. talk about B. learn from C. pay back D. chat with
( ) 7. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 8. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. angry
( ) 9. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
( )10. A. came B. grew C. stood D. picked
( )11. A. helped B. provided C. found D. lost
( )12. A. remembered B. advised C. invited D. forgot
( )13. A. so B. and C. or D. but
( )14. A. sell B. accept C. miss D. pull
( )15. A. for B. about C. without D. in
答案：1. B
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. C
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. B
11. A
12. D
13. B
14. B
15. C
