零五网 全部参考答案 听读空间答案 2025年初中英语听读空间八年级上册译林版 第134页解析答案
二、阅读理解
Yushu, Qinghai Province, is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes. Black-necked cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That's why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.
Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes, perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas.
Their life is difficult because they don't have enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.
It is not hard to get along with these wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (茁壮成长). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.
(
B
) 1. Why do local people love black-necked cranes?
A. They have long black necks.
B. They stand for good luck.
C. They fly back to the plateau.
D. They are under state protection.
(
C
) 2. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We can watch black-necked cranes in Yushu in February.
B. Forests are perfect for black-necked cranes to live in.
C. It's not hard to get along with black-necked cranes.
D. The weather seldom changes in Yushu, Qinghai Province.
(
D
) 3. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Travel.
B. Geography.
C. Sport.
D. Nature.
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和推理能力。题目给出了一个关于黑颈鹤的短文,并附带了三个选择题。我们需要根据短文内容,对每个选项进行逐一分析,找出正确答案。
1. 第一题询问当地人为什么喜欢黑颈鹤。我们需要从短文中找到与当地人喜好相关的信息。短文中提到,“In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.”,即“在当地传统中,它们是好运的象征,所以很受欢迎。”。因此,我们可以确定答案为B,“他们代表好运”。
2. 第二题询问我们能从短文中了解到什么。我们需要对短文内容进行全面理解,并对比选项。短文中提到黑颈鹤的生活习性、食物来源、天气变化以及人与黑颈鹤的关系等信息。其中,“It is not hard to get along with these wild animals.”即“和这些野生动物相处并不难”与选项C相符,因此C为正确答案。
3. 第三题询问我们在杂志的哪个部分可以读到这篇文章。我们需要根据文章的主题和内容来判断。文章主要介绍了黑颈鹤的生活习性和与人类的关系,属于自然类话题,因此D选项“Nature”为正确答案。
【答案】:
1. B
2. C
3. D
三、选词填空
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。
photo, name, in danger, because, have to
$The nature park is a good place for animals. There is a quite important nature park (^1) $
named
$ Mai Po Marshes. Every winter, hundreds of birds fly here. They stay here for a few months (^2) $
because
$ there is enough water and food. Many of the birds are (^3) $
in danger
$. To protect them, the reserve won't allow visitors to come any time. If you want to visit the Mai Po Marshes, you (^4) $
have to
$ call or email the WWF HK. It can offer people the chances to have a trip with their friends at weekends. You can take (^5) $
photos
and go birdwatching.
chance, other, happy, feed, like
$And you can also see snakes, zebras and (^6) $
other
$ interesting animals. But you can't get close to the dangerous animals or (^7) $
feed
$ them. Next to the Mai Po Marshes, there is an interesting park. The environment of the park is (^8) $
like
$ that of the Mai Po Marshes. So animals are living in peace there. It is not as big as the nature park, but you can play (^9) $
happily
$ in this park. You can also learn something about animals in the park when you don't have a (^10) $
chance
to go to the Mai Po Marshes.
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语选词填空题,主要考查学生对词汇的理解、上下文联系以及语法形式的运用。题目给出了两组单词或词组,需要学生根据短文内容,选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。这要求学生不仅要理解每个词的含义,还要能够根据句子的语法结构和上下文意思,选择正确的词形。
对于这类题目,学生首先需要通读全文,了解文章的大致内容和语境。然后,逐句分析空格处所需的词性和词义,再从给定的词或词组中选择最合适的填空。同时,学生还需要注意所选词的语法形式,如时态、语态、单复数等,以确保填空的准确性。
【答案】:
1. named
根据上下文,这里需要一个过去分词作为定语,修饰“nature park”,表示“被命名的”。所以选择“name”,并变为过去分词形式“named”。故填named。
2. because
根据句意,这里需要一个连词来引导原因状语从句,解释为什么鸟儿会在这里停留几个月。所以选择“because”。故填because。
3. in danger
根据上下文,这里需要一个形容词短语来描述这些鸟的状态。选择“in danger”表示这些鸟处于危险之中。故填in danger。
4. have to
根据句意,这里需要一个情态动词来表示必要性。选择“have to”表示“必须”。故填have to。
5. photos
根据句意,这里需要一个名词来表示可以拍摄的东西。选择“photo”,并用复数形式“photos”表示可以拍摄多张照片。故填photos。
6. other
根据句意,这里需要一个形容词来修饰“interesting animals”,表示除了已经提到的动物之外的其他有趣动物。选择“other”。故填other。
7. feed
根据句意和上下文,这里需要一个动词来表示不能对危险动物做的动作。选择“feed”表示“喂食”。故填feed。
8. like
根据句意,这里需要一个介词来表示两个地方的相似性。选择“like”表示“像”。故填like。
9. happily
根据句意,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“play”,表示玩的方式。选择“happy”,并变为副词形式“happily”。故填happily。
10. chance
根据句意和上下文,这里需要一个名词来表示去Mai Po Marshes的机会。选择“chance”。故填chance。
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