A Read the TV news report script about a typhoon in Manila and choose the best answer for each question.
Good evening. Tonight, I'm reporting from Manila as the city prepares for a huge typhoon.
This typhoon could be one of the biggest and most dangerous storms in decades. Heavy rain and strong winds are already hitting the city. Just look at the wind right now. It's so strong. These trees look like they're about to fall over!
As you can see, there is so much water on the street behind me. This isn't the only flooded street in the city. Water has flooded many city streets. Since the rain shows no signs of stopping, the flooding will most likely spread. And it's only going to get worse over the next few hours.
All the major roads outside the city are now closed. If you're still in the city, it's important to protect yourself. The best safety tip right now is to stay inside. It's too dangerous to go out in this weather. If you're at home, cover your doors and windows with boards. Make sure you have enough food and clean water, just in case. You might also prepare an emergency kit with torches. You can use these in case the power goes off. If you do need to leave your home, stay away from flooded areas. Entering these areas will only put you in serious danger.
Take care of each other tonight, everyone. Stay safe.
1 What is the news report mainly about?
a The weather in Manila. b How to stay safe during an earthquake. c How to get ready for a typhoon.
2 What is happening to the streets in the city?
a Some streets are dry and clear. b Many streets are covered with water. c Some streets are blocked by fallen trees.
3 Why are the major roads outside the city closed?
a Because of heavy traffic. b Because of extreme weather. c For repairs.
4 If you have to leave your home, what should you do?
a Go through flooded areas carefully. b Walk fast to avoid getting stuck. c Stay away from flooded areas.
答案：【解析】：
这是一道阅读理解题，主要考查学生对于新闻报道内容的理解和把握。题目给出了一个关于马尼拉即将遭遇台风的新闻报道脚本，并附带了几个问题，需要学生从脚本中选择正确答案。
1. 对于第一个问题，需要理解新闻报道的主题，即报道的主要内容是什么。从脚本中可以看出，新闻报道的是马尼拉即将遭遇的台风以及市民应该如何准备。
2. 第二个问题询问的是城市街道的情况，需要从脚本中找到与街道相关的描述。
3. 第三个问题询问的是城市外主要道路关闭的原因，需要理解脚本中关于道路关闭的描述，并判断其原因。
4. 第四个问题涉及到在必须离开家的情况下应该怎么做，需要从脚本中找到相关的安全建议。
【答案】：
1. c How to get ready for a typhoon.
新闻报道的主要内容是关于马尼拉如何准备即将到来的台风，因此选项c“如何为台风做准备”是正确答案。
2. b Many streets are covered with water.
新闻报道中提到“Water has flooded many city streets.”，即许多城市街道已经被水淹没，因此选项b“许多街道被水覆盖”是正确答案。
3. b Because of extreme weather.
新闻报道中提到“All the major roads outside the city are now closed.”，并且前文提到了台风带来的极端天气情况，因此可以推断出道路关闭是由于极端天气造成的，选项b“由于极端天气”是正确答案。
4. c Stay away from flooded areas.
新闻报道中提到“If you do need to leave your home, stay away from flooded areas.”，即如果需要离开家，应远离洪水区域，因此选项c“远离洪水区域”是正确答案。
