零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2025年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第52页解析答案
四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a playground in almost every school. It is usually a large and open space.
Why should a school have a playground? The reason is that there should be a place for students 1
to do
sport. After 2
studying
for a long time in the classroom, students are glad 3
to run
and jump. During the playtime, we can see many girls and boys play happily. But they often feel sad 4
when
the bell rings. It’s time for 5
them
to go back to their classrooms.
After school, the playground becomes 6
the
most exciting place. Boys and girls play many 7
kinds
of games there. When there 8
is
a match between classes or schools, the playground will be full 9
of
excited students. Teachers all think good 10
students
should also learn to play.
答案:译文:
几乎每所学校都有一个操场。它通常是一片大而开阔的场地。

为什么学校要有操场呢?原因是应该有一个供学生做运动的地方。在教室里学习了很长时间后,学生们很乐意跑和跳。在课间休息时,我们可以看到许多男孩和女孩开心地玩耍。但当铃声响起时,他们常常感到难过。到他们回教室的时间了。
放学后,操场变成了最令人兴奋的地方。男孩和女孩们在那里玩很多种游戏。当班级之间或学校之间有比赛时,操场上会挤满兴奋的学生。老师们都认为好学生也应该学会玩耍。

1. to do
解析:“a place for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“供某人做某事的地方”,所以此处用动词不定式“to do”。
2. studying
解析:“after”是介词,介词后接动词要用动名词形式,“study”的动名词是“studying”。
3. to run
解析:“be glad to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“乐意做某事”,所以此处用“to run”。
4. when
解析:根据语境“但当铃声响起时,他们常常感到难过”,这里需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词,“when”表示“当……时候”,符合语境。
5. them
解析:“for”是介词,介词后接人称代词要用宾格形式,“they”的宾格是“them”。
6. the
解析:“most exciting”是“exciting”的最高级形式,形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。
7. kinds
解析:“many”后接可数名词复数,“kind”的复数形式是“kinds”,“many kinds of”意为“很多种”。
8. is
解析:“there be”句型中,be动词的形式要根据后面的主语来确定,此处主语“a match”是单数,所以用“is”。
9. of
解析:“be full of”是固定短语,意为“充满;挤满”,所以此处用“of”。
10. students
解析:根据语境“老师们都认为好学生也应该学会玩耍”,这里“学生”是泛指,要用复数形式“students”。
Hi! My name is David. I am a student at the No. 1 Middle School. I’d like to tell you something about my 1 life.
My school life is very busy. In the morning, I 2 at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 3 Monday to Friday. Usually I have the morning reading first. I have many 4 at school. They are Chinese, English, Maths, History, PE, Art, Music and Computer. I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning and 5 in the afternoon. My favourite subject is English. I think it is 6 for me and I can speak good 7. The classes in the morning end at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. 8 teachers sometimes eat with us.
My school life is 9, too. I have a lot of friends. They are friendly and 10. They always help me with my problems. I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often read and talk about our favourite 11 there. I also like 12. I like pop music best. I like sports 13. I often play football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport. I play it with my best friend Bob in the 14 after school. Bob is both my friend and my neighbour. We go to school together.
I am very happy at school and I 15 my school life very much.
( )1.
D

( )2.
C

( )3.
D

( )4.
C

( )5.
A

( )6.
A

( )7.
C

( )8.
B

( )9.
A

( )10.
B

( )11.
A

( )12.
D

( )13.
B

( )14.
D

( )15.
D

答案:1. D 【点拨】weekend 周末;sport 运动;family 家庭;school 学校。根据下文“My school life is very busy.”可知,此处指校园生活。故选 D。2. C 【点拨】look up 查阅;hurry up 快一点;get up 起床;stand up 站起来。结合选项和“In the morning”可知,此处表示起床。故选 C。3. D 【点拨】in 在……里;at 在(某处);on 在……上;from 从。根据“Monday to Friday”可知,此处指从周一到周五。故选 D。4. C 【点拨】student 学生;classroom 教室;subject 科目;teacher 老师。根据下文“They are Chinese,English,Maths,History,PE,Art,Music and Computer.”可知,此处表示有很多科目。故选 C。5. A 【点拨】three 三;four 四;five 五;six 六。根据“I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning”可知,作者每天有七节课,上午有四节,那么下午有三节。故选 A。6. A 【点拨】easy 容易的;hard 艰难的;difficult 困难的;easily 容易地。根据上文“My favourite subject is English.”可推知,英语对于作者来说很容易。故选 A。7. C 【点拨】Chinese 中文;Japanese 日语;English 英语;French 法语。根据上文“My favourite subject is English.”可推知,此处表示作者能说一口流利的英语。故选 C。8. B 【点拨】their 他们的;our 我们的;her 她的;his 他的。结合选项和“... teachers sometimes eat with us”可知,此处表示“我们的老师有时和我们一起吃饭”。故选 B。9. A 【点拨】interesting 有趣的;interested 感兴趣的;boring 无聊的;excited 激动的。根据下文内容可推知,此处表示作者的校园生活很有趣。故选 A。10. B 【点拨】smart 聪明的;helpful 愿意帮忙的;polite 有礼貌的;useful 有用的。根据下文“They always help me with my problems.”可知,此处应表示作者的朋友乐于助人。故选 B。11. A 【点拨】book 书;classmate 同学;teacher 老师;hobby 爱好。根据上文“I like going to the library in the afternoon with them.”可知,图书馆应该和书有关。故选 A。12. D 【点拨】dance 跳舞;draw 画画;swim 游泳;listen to music 听音乐。根据下文“I like pop music best.”可推知,作者喜欢听音乐。故选 D。13. B 【点拨】also 也,用于肯定句句中;as well 也,用于肯定句句末;either 也,用于否定句句末;neither 两者都不。故选 B。14. D 【点拨】library 图书馆;classroom 教室;swimming pool 游泳池;sports field 操场。根据上文“I often play football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport.”可知,此处指和鲍勃在运动场上踢足球。故选 D。15. D 【点拨】want 想要;make 制作;spend 花费;enjoy 喜爱。结合选项和“I 15 my school life very much”可知,此处表示作者非常喜欢校园生活。故选 D。
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